Summary What is already known about this topic?Hematological parameters may indicate the presence of chronic low-grade inflammation and increasing viscosity,which are involved in the pathological processes of gestatio...Summary What is already known about this topic?Hematological parameters may indicate the presence of chronic low-grade inflammation and increasing viscosity,which are involved in the pathological processes of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM).However,the association between several hematological parameters in early pregnancy and GDM has yet to be elucidated.What is added by this report?Hematological parameters in the first trimester,particularly red blood cell(RBC)count and systematic immune index,have a significant impact on GDM incidence.The neutrophils(NEU)count in the first trimester was particularly pronounced for GDM.The upward trend of RBC,white blood cell(WBC),and NEU counts was consistent across all GDM subtypes.What are the implications for public health practice?Early pregnancy hematological parameters are associated with the risk of GDM.展开更多
Summary What is already known about this topic?Low birth weight(LBW)significantly affects the health of children during the perinatal period,neonatal period,and infancy,and is an important risk factor for neonatal dea...Summary What is already known about this topic?Low birth weight(LBW)significantly affects the health of children during the perinatal period,neonatal period,and infancy,and is an important risk factor for neonatal death.What is added by this report?The mortality rate of low birth weight infants(LBWI)decreased from 2004 to 2019 in China,while the proportion of overall infant deaths due to LBW increased.What are the implications for public health practices?A key way to reduce child mortality and improve children’s health is to reduce the occurrence of LBW and associated mortality.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(NKPs)[Grant no.2021YFC2700705].
文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Hematological parameters may indicate the presence of chronic low-grade inflammation and increasing viscosity,which are involved in the pathological processes of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM).However,the association between several hematological parameters in early pregnancy and GDM has yet to be elucidated.What is added by this report?Hematological parameters in the first trimester,particularly red blood cell(RBC)count and systematic immune index,have a significant impact on GDM incidence.The neutrophils(NEU)count in the first trimester was particularly pronounced for GDM.The upward trend of RBC,white blood cell(WBC),and NEU counts was consistent across all GDM subtypes.What are the implications for public health practice?Early pregnancy hematological parameters are associated with the risk of GDM.
基金Supported by grants from Chinese Center for Disease Control and prevention“An intervention study to improve nutrition health literacy level of mothers/guardians with 0–3 year-old infant in Beijing city”(JY18-2-09)Danone Nutrition Center dietary nutrition research and education Fund“Relationship between infant feeding patterns and overweight and obesity in children—a historical cohort study”(200901).
文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Low birth weight(LBW)significantly affects the health of children during the perinatal period,neonatal period,and infancy,and is an important risk factor for neonatal death.What is added by this report?The mortality rate of low birth weight infants(LBWI)decreased from 2004 to 2019 in China,while the proportion of overall infant deaths due to LBW increased.What are the implications for public health practices?A key way to reduce child mortality and improve children’s health is to reduce the occurrence of LBW and associated mortality.
