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具有气-液-固三相界面的二维/二维石墨相氮化碳@碘氧铋S型异质结高效光催化二氧化碳还原 被引量:4
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作者 杨超 张庆贺 +3 位作者 王往 程蓓 余家国 曹少文 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期1830-1838,共9页
在过去几十年中,将二氧化碳光还原转化为有用的化学燃料(甲烷、一氧化碳和甲醇等)受到了极大的关注.然而,由于光生电荷的复合速度快,二氧化碳和水分子的共吸附不足,目前的二氧化碳光还原系统的效率还远远不能令人满意.本文报道了在疏水... 在过去几十年中,将二氧化碳光还原转化为有用的化学燃料(甲烷、一氧化碳和甲醇等)受到了极大的关注.然而,由于光生电荷的复合速度快,二氧化碳和水分子的共吸附不足,目前的二氧化碳光还原系统的效率还远远不能令人满意.本文报道了在疏水碳纤维纸上构建一个紧密的二维/二维石墨相氮化碳@碘氧铋梯型(S型)异质结,用于高效的二氧化碳光还原.所制备的异质结具有良好的一氧化碳选择性(77.8%)和活性(458.0μmol h^(-1)m^(-2)).良好的光催化性能归因于良好设计的S型异质结结构,提高了电荷分离效率,以及形成了气-液-固三相界面,充分保证了二氧化碳和水的同时供给.这项工作为高效光催化二氧化碳还原系统的设计提供了新思路. 展开更多
关键词 CO_(2)photoreduction S-scheme heterojunction tri-phase interface separation of charge carriers co-adsorption of CO_(2)and H2O
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Efficient overall photosynthesis of H_(2)O_(2) by the BTz@Mn_(0.2)Cd_(0.8)S S-scheme heterojunction
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作者 Zhongyue Chen Sijie Wan +4 位作者 Bei Cheng Wang Wang Yao Xiang Jiaguo Yu Shaowen Cao 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期1953-1960,共8页
The photosynthesis of hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))through the selective 2e^(-)oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)from O_(2)and H_(2)O stands out as an environmentally sustainable and cost-effective method for generating t... The photosynthesis of hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))through the selective 2e^(-)oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)from O_(2)and H_(2)O stands out as an environmentally sustainable and cost-effective method for generating this essential chemical.Unfortunately,the widespread application of most photocatalysts is impeded by their reliance on sacrificial agents.In this context,we present a noteworthy advancement in the form of a step-scheme(S-scheme)heterojunction involving a donor-acceptor(D-A)-conjugated polymer and manganese cadmium sulfide(BTz@MCS).This innovative configuration enables efficient photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2)production within a non-sacrificial system,showcasing an impressive H_(2)O_(2)yield of 5,368μmol g^(-1)h^(-1)and an apparent quantum yield of 4.5%at 420 nm.Through insights gained from in-situ irradiated X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(ISIXPS),in-situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transformations spectroscopy(DRIFTS),and density function calculations(DFT),it is revealed that the sp^(2)C between thiazole-thiazole rings at the BTz and the concentrated holes at the MCS function as spatially separated redox centers.These centers catalyze the selective 2e^(-)ORR and 4e^(-)water oxidation reaction(WOR)concurrently.The O_(2)generated from the WOR is subsequently utilized by the ORR cycle,enabling the overall photosynthesis of H_(2)O_(2)with accelerated total reaction kinetics.Furthermore,the high photocatalytic performance of the developed catalyst is attributed to well-designed S-scheme heterojunctions with tuned band structures.The spatially separated redox centers and effective transfer of photogenerated charge carriers facilitated by the internal electric field significantly enhance reaction kinetics.This study introduces a promising avenue for photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2)production without sacrificial agents,providing valuable insights into the underlying mechanisms in S-scheme heterojunctions. 展开更多
关键词 hydrogen peroxide non-sacrificial redox centers S-scheme heterojunction
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