Severe acute malnutrition with medical complications is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality among children under the age of 5 years. Which can be management by given Therapeutic milk, it is availa...Severe acute malnutrition with medical complications is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality among children under the age of 5 years. Which can be management by given Therapeutic milk, it is available only at inpatient center at hospitals. When staff and mother managed adequately, the therapeutic milk has highly effective in treating severe malnutrition and prevent any complications </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">that </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">can be developing</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> So, this study aims to Assess of the Efficacy of Therapeutic milk in Prevention Complications of Severe acute malnutrition 6 - 59 months at therapeutic feeding center. Descriptive, Cross-Sectional, Hospital</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">based study design was used to conduct the study. The study was carried out at Organization of AL Thora public Hospital at Hodeida city in Yemen. Total coverage 200 children 6 - 59 months of age have Sever Acute Malnutrition with complication which was 14 medical complications and admitted at Therapeutics Feeding Center. Three research tools which used for data collection. The structured face to face Interview questionnaire, anthropometric measurements, and the Structure Observation Check list. The results showed that, the obvious reduction of complication when the Comparison at admission, 1st week and 2nd week are (40.9% to 18% to 7.6%). There is highly statistically significant relationship between the therapeutic feeding which </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">was </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">given, resolution the complication at 1st week and 2nd week at p < 0.05. Majority of the Sever acute malnutrition children are discharge</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">d</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> to Outpatient therapeutic to complete nutritional program. The study concluded that the therapeutic milk which provide</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">s</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> in Therapeutic Feeding Center only have highly effective in treating medical complication of sever acute malnutrition in children 6 - 59 months</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.展开更多
</span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></b></span><b> </b><span style=&...</span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></b></span><b> </b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) incidence continues to rise in many parts of the world with increasing fatality. At the same time, tuberculosis (TB) has been identified as the leading cause of death amongst all infectious diseases globally. Routine screening of clients visiting health facilities can help to prevent the spread of these diseases. <b></span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Aim:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></b></span><b> </b></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">To </span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">assess the </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">relationship between the practice of facility-based routine tuberculosis</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> screening and routine screening for COVID-19. <b></span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Methodology:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></b> Using a Snowball technique, a cross-sectional online survey was carried out during the national lockdown from 5 July to 5 August 2020. The target population for this survey was health care workers from the different health facilities across Nigeria. </span></span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">An </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">online semi-structured questionnaire was used to interview healthcare workers to identify their </span></span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) towards</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> COVID-19 and the practice of routine TB screening. Descriptive analysis, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Pearson’s Chi-square test was used for statistical comparative analysis. <b></span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Results:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></b> This shows that 53.9% of healthcare workers did not practice routine TB screening while 46.9% did not practice routine COVID-19 screening. Respondents who practiced routine TB screening were found to be more likely to practice routine COVID-19 screening (p</span></span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">0.001). Healthcare workers in primary healthcare centers were more likely to carry out routine screening for both diseases (p</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">0.001) and among these, Com</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">munity Healthcare Workers were more likely to carry out routine screening for both diseases than other cadres (p</span></span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">0.001). </span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><b></span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Conclu</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">sion/Recommendation:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></b> Routine screening for infectious diseases is still not institutionalized in the Nigerian health system, making the control of these diseases difficult. Continued sensitization on the need for routine screening for infectious diseases like TB and COVID-19 should be done for healthcare workers at the different levels in the health care system.展开更多
文摘Severe acute malnutrition with medical complications is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality among children under the age of 5 years. Which can be management by given Therapeutic milk, it is available only at inpatient center at hospitals. When staff and mother managed adequately, the therapeutic milk has highly effective in treating severe malnutrition and prevent any complications </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">that </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">can be developing</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> So, this study aims to Assess of the Efficacy of Therapeutic milk in Prevention Complications of Severe acute malnutrition 6 - 59 months at therapeutic feeding center. Descriptive, Cross-Sectional, Hospital</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">based study design was used to conduct the study. The study was carried out at Organization of AL Thora public Hospital at Hodeida city in Yemen. Total coverage 200 children 6 - 59 months of age have Sever Acute Malnutrition with complication which was 14 medical complications and admitted at Therapeutics Feeding Center. Three research tools which used for data collection. The structured face to face Interview questionnaire, anthropometric measurements, and the Structure Observation Check list. The results showed that, the obvious reduction of complication when the Comparison at admission, 1st week and 2nd week are (40.9% to 18% to 7.6%). There is highly statistically significant relationship between the therapeutic feeding which </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">was </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">given, resolution the complication at 1st week and 2nd week at p < 0.05. Majority of the Sever acute malnutrition children are discharge</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">d</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> to Outpatient therapeutic to complete nutritional program. The study concluded that the therapeutic milk which provide</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">s</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> in Therapeutic Feeding Center only have highly effective in treating medical complication of sever acute malnutrition in children 6 - 59 months</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.
文摘</span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></b></span><b> </b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) incidence continues to rise in many parts of the world with increasing fatality. At the same time, tuberculosis (TB) has been identified as the leading cause of death amongst all infectious diseases globally. Routine screening of clients visiting health facilities can help to prevent the spread of these diseases. <b></span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Aim:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></b></span><b> </b></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">To </span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">assess the </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">relationship between the practice of facility-based routine tuberculosis</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> screening and routine screening for COVID-19. <b></span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Methodology:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></b> Using a Snowball technique, a cross-sectional online survey was carried out during the national lockdown from 5 July to 5 August 2020. The target population for this survey was health care workers from the different health facilities across Nigeria. </span></span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">An </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">online semi-structured questionnaire was used to interview healthcare workers to identify their </span></span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) towards</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> COVID-19 and the practice of routine TB screening. Descriptive analysis, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Pearson’s Chi-square test was used for statistical comparative analysis. <b></span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Results:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></b> This shows that 53.9% of healthcare workers did not practice routine TB screening while 46.9% did not practice routine COVID-19 screening. Respondents who practiced routine TB screening were found to be more likely to practice routine COVID-19 screening (p</span></span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">0.001). Healthcare workers in primary healthcare centers were more likely to carry out routine screening for both diseases (p</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">0.001) and among these, Com</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">munity Healthcare Workers were more likely to carry out routine screening for both diseases than other cadres (p</span></span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">0.001). </span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><b></span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Conclu</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">sion/Recommendation:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></b> Routine screening for infectious diseases is still not institutionalized in the Nigerian health system, making the control of these diseases difficult. Continued sensitization on the need for routine screening for infectious diseases like TB and COVID-19 should be done for healthcare workers at the different levels in the health care system.