Let ?be a compact Finsler manifold of hyperbolic type, and ?be its universal Finslerian covering. In this paper we show that the growth function of the volume of geodesic balls of ?is of purely exponential type.
We investigate alternative candidates to dark energy(DE) that can explain the current state of the Universe in the framework of the generalized teleparallel theory of gravity f(T), where T denotes the torsion scalar. ...We investigate alternative candidates to dark energy(DE) that can explain the current state of the Universe in the framework of the generalized teleparallel theory of gravity f(T), where T denotes the torsion scalar. To achieve this, we carry out a series of reconstructions taking into account the ordinary and entropy-corrected versions of the holographic and new agegraphic DE models.These models are used as alternatives to DE in the literature in order to describe the current state of our Universe. It is remarked that the proposed models indicate behavior akin to phantom or quintessence models. Furthermore, we also generate the parameters of the equation of state associated with entropy-corrected models and we observe a phase transition between the quintessence state and phantom state as it is shown by the recent observational data. We also investigate the stability of these models and we create the {r-s} trajectories and compare with the ΛCDM limit. The behavior of certain physical parameters such as the speed of sound and the Statefinder diagnostic pair {r-s} is compatible with the current observational data.展开更多
We generalize a result on bifurcation from infinity of high order ordinary differential equations with multi-point boundary conditions. Our abstract setting represents a variant of Nonlinear Krein-Ruthman theorems. Fu...We generalize a result on bifurcation from infinity of high order ordinary differential equations with multi-point boundary conditions. Our abstract setting represents a variant of Nonlinear Krein-Ruthman theorems. Furthermore, an analysis of this abstract setting raises an open question motivated by some misunderstanding and inconclusive proofs about the simplicity of principal eigenvalues in some articles in the literature.展开更多
We stress a basic criterion that shows in a simple way how a sequence of real-valued functions can converge uniformly when it is more or less evident that the sequence converges uniformly away from a finite number of ...We stress a basic criterion that shows in a simple way how a sequence of real-valued functions can converge uniformly when it is more or less evident that the sequence converges uniformly away from a finite number of points of the closure of its domain. For functions of a real variable, unlike in most classical textbooks our criterion avoids the search of extrema (by differential calculus) of their general term.展开更多
In this article, we are interested in the simplicity and the existence of the first strictly principal eigenvalue or semitrivial principal eigenvalue of the (p,q)-biharmonic systems with Navier boundary conditions.
We derive the solution for a spherically symmetric string cloud configuration in a &dimensional spacetime in the framework of f(R) theories of gravity. We also analyze some thermodynamic properties of the joint bla...We derive the solution for a spherically symmetric string cloud configuration in a &dimensional spacetime in the framework of f(R) theories of gravity. We also analyze some thermodynamic properties of the joint black hole - cloud of strings solution. For its Hawking temperature, we found that the dependence of the mass with the horizon is significantly different in both theories. For the interaction of a black hole with thermal radiation, we found that the shapes of the curves are similar, but shifted. Our analysis generalizes some known results in the literature.展开更多
文摘Let ?be a compact Finsler manifold of hyperbolic type, and ?be its universal Finslerian covering. In this paper we show that the growth function of the volume of geodesic balls of ?is of purely exponential type.
文摘We investigate alternative candidates to dark energy(DE) that can explain the current state of the Universe in the framework of the generalized teleparallel theory of gravity f(T), where T denotes the torsion scalar. To achieve this, we carry out a series of reconstructions taking into account the ordinary and entropy-corrected versions of the holographic and new agegraphic DE models.These models are used as alternatives to DE in the literature in order to describe the current state of our Universe. It is remarked that the proposed models indicate behavior akin to phantom or quintessence models. Furthermore, we also generate the parameters of the equation of state associated with entropy-corrected models and we observe a phase transition between the quintessence state and phantom state as it is shown by the recent observational data. We also investigate the stability of these models and we create the {r-s} trajectories and compare with the ΛCDM limit. The behavior of certain physical parameters such as the speed of sound and the Statefinder diagnostic pair {r-s} is compatible with the current observational data.
文摘We generalize a result on bifurcation from infinity of high order ordinary differential equations with multi-point boundary conditions. Our abstract setting represents a variant of Nonlinear Krein-Ruthman theorems. Furthermore, an analysis of this abstract setting raises an open question motivated by some misunderstanding and inconclusive proofs about the simplicity of principal eigenvalues in some articles in the literature.
文摘We stress a basic criterion that shows in a simple way how a sequence of real-valued functions can converge uniformly when it is more or less evident that the sequence converges uniformly away from a finite number of points of the closure of its domain. For functions of a real variable, unlike in most classical textbooks our criterion avoids the search of extrema (by differential calculus) of their general term.
文摘In this article, we are interested in the simplicity and the existence of the first strictly principal eigenvalue or semitrivial principal eigenvalue of the (p,q)-biharmonic systems with Navier boundary conditions.
基金Supported by Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnológico(CNPq-Brazil)(150384/2017-3)Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior(CAPES)for Financial Support
文摘We derive the solution for a spherically symmetric string cloud configuration in a &dimensional spacetime in the framework of f(R) theories of gravity. We also analyze some thermodynamic properties of the joint black hole - cloud of strings solution. For its Hawking temperature, we found that the dependence of the mass with the horizon is significantly different in both theories. For the interaction of a black hole with thermal radiation, we found that the shapes of the curves are similar, but shifted. Our analysis generalizes some known results in the literature.