The dynamics of a bilayer system filling a rectangular cuvette subjected to external heating is studied.The influence of two types of thermal exposure on the flow pattern and on the dynamic contact angle is analyzed.I...The dynamics of a bilayer system filling a rectangular cuvette subjected to external heating is studied.The influence of two types of thermal exposure on the flow pattern and on the dynamic contact angle is analyzed.In particular,the cases of local heating from below and distributed thermal load from the lateral walls are considered.The simulation is carried out within the frame of a two-sided evaporative convection model based on the Boussinesq approximation.A benzine–air system is considered as reference system.The variation in time of the contact angle is described for both heating modes.Under lateral heating,near-wall boundary layers emerge together with strong convection,whereas the local thermal load from the lower wall results in the formation of multicellular motion in the entire volume of the fluids and the appearance of transition regimes followed by a steady-state mode.The results of the present study can aid the design of equipment for thermal coating or drying and the development of methods for the formation of patterns with required structure and morphology.展开更多
The rapid advancement of communication and satellite technology drives broadband satellite networks to carry different traffic loads.However,traffic class routing of satellite cannot be provided by the existing 2-laye...The rapid advancement of communication and satellite technology drives broadband satellite networks to carry different traffic loads.However,traffic class routing of satellite cannot be provided by the existing 2-layerd satellite networks.In this paper,a 2-layered satellite network composed of low-Earth orbit and medium-Earth orbit satellite networks is presented,and a novel Self-adapting Routing Protocol(SRP)is developed.This scheme aims to adopt self-adapting routing algorithm to support different traffic classes.Meanwhile,the path discovery processing is invoked independently for each individual origin/destination pair.Simulation results are provided to evaluate the performance of the new scheme in terms of end-to-end delay,normalized data throughput,delay jitter and delivery ratio.展开更多
In this work the classification of filiform Leibniz superalgebras of nilindex n + m, where n and m (m≠0) are dimensions of even and odd parts, respectively, is obtained.
文摘The dynamics of a bilayer system filling a rectangular cuvette subjected to external heating is studied.The influence of two types of thermal exposure on the flow pattern and on the dynamic contact angle is analyzed.In particular,the cases of local heating from below and distributed thermal load from the lateral walls are considered.The simulation is carried out within the frame of a two-sided evaporative convection model based on the Boussinesq approximation.A benzine–air system is considered as reference system.The variation in time of the contact angle is described for both heating modes.Under lateral heating,near-wall boundary layers emerge together with strong convection,whereas the local thermal load from the lower wall results in the formation of multicellular motion in the entire volume of the fluids and the appearance of transition regimes followed by a steady-state mode.The results of the present study can aid the design of equipment for thermal coating or drying and the development of methods for the formation of patterns with required structure and morphology.
基金the Major Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60872041Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province under Grant No.10152104101000004the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No. JY10000970009
文摘The rapid advancement of communication and satellite technology drives broadband satellite networks to carry different traffic loads.However,traffic class routing of satellite cannot be provided by the existing 2-layerd satellite networks.In this paper,a 2-layered satellite network composed of low-Earth orbit and medium-Earth orbit satellite networks is presented,and a novel Self-adapting Routing Protocol(SRP)is developed.This scheme aims to adopt self-adapting routing algorithm to support different traffic classes.Meanwhile,the path discovery processing is invoked independently for each individual origin/destination pair.Simulation results are provided to evaluate the performance of the new scheme in terms of end-to-end delay,normalized data throughput,delay jitter and delivery ratio.
基金Supported by INTAS Ref.Nr 04-83-3035DFG 436USB113/10/01 project (Germany)
文摘In this work the classification of filiform Leibniz superalgebras of nilindex n + m, where n and m (m≠0) are dimensions of even and odd parts, respectively, is obtained.