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Effect of Jianpi Bushen formula for colon cancer patients who underwent adjuvant chemotherapy:Statistical analysis plan for a multicenter trial
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作者 Ruiming Zhao Huijuan Cao +7 位作者 Lingyun Sun Tong Zhang Yun Xu Shaohua Yan Jun Mao Jianping Liu Yutong Fei Yufei Yang 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences》 CAS 2023年第1期58-63,共6页
Background:Patients with colon cancer who receive chemotherapy usually experience various gastrointestinal adverse reactions,including nausea,vomiting,and diarrhea,which make it challenging for them to adhere to treat... Background:Patients with colon cancer who receive chemotherapy usually experience various gastrointestinal adverse reactions,including nausea,vomiting,and diarrhea,which make it challenging for them to adhere to treatment.As an effective traditional Chinese medicine,the Jianpi Bushen formula has been widely used to alleviate the side effects of chemotherapy.Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Jianpi Bushen formulae for patients who undergo chemotherapy.This statistical analysis plan(SAP)is intended to enhance the transparency and research quality of our randomized controlled trial.Methods:Our study is a multicenter,double-blind,randomized controlled clinical trial.This trial aimed to compare the completion rate of chemotherapy in colon cancer patients who are using and not using Jianpi Bushen formula.To attenuate possible selection bias in the final report,we declared the overall trial design,outcome measures,subgroup analyses,and safety measures.Also,we described the data management and statistical analysis methods in detail.Conclusion:The SAP provides more detailed information than the trial protocol for data management and statistical analysis methods.Further post-hoc analyses can be performed by referring to the SAP,and possible selection bias can be attenuated. 展开更多
关键词 Statistical analysis plan Colon cancer CHEMOTHERAPY Randomized controlled trial Traditional Chinese medicine CAPECITABINE OXALIPLATIN Treatment duration
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如何设计高质量针刺临床研究:基于证据的专家共识 被引量:10
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作者 张誉清 焦睿珉 +24 位作者 Claudia M Witt 劳力行 刘建平 Lehana Thabane Karen J Sherman Mike Cummings Dawn P Richards Eun-Kyung Anna Kim Tae-Hun Kim Myeong Soo Lee Michael E Wechsler Benno Brinkhaus Jun J Mao Caroline A Smith 岗卫娟 刘保延 刘志顺 刘岩 郑晖 吴佳霓 AloBSO Carrasco-Labra Mohit Bhandari Philip J Devereaux 景向红 Gordon Guyatt 《英国医学杂志中文版》 2022年第6期325-337,共13页
本针刺随机对照试验(Randomised controlled trials, RCT)专家共识是基于目前针刺试验面临的最普遍、最关键问题,由临床医生、研究人员、从事针灸和外科的临床试验专家、统计专家、临床流行病学和方法学专家以及患者组成的国际临床研究... 本针刺随机对照试验(Randomised controlled trials, RCT)专家共识是基于目前针刺试验面临的最普遍、最关键问题,由临床医生、研究人员、从事针灸和外科的临床试验专家、统计专家、临床流行病学和方法学专家以及患者组成的国际临床研究小组联合制订。该共识将有助于临床试验资助者、注册者以及期刊编辑等评估针刺RCT方案及研究结果的相关性、重要性和质量。 展开更多
关键词 临床流行病学 针刺试验 临床试验 临床医生 专家共识 随机对照试验 资助者 期刊编辑
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Effect of Jianpi Bushen Sequential Formula on Adjuvant Chemotherapy of Colon Cancer:Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial 被引量:5
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作者 ZHANG Tong FEI Yu-tong +7 位作者 XU Yun SUN Ling-yun HE Bin YAN Shao-hua TANG Mo YAN Yun-zi MAO Jun YANG Yu-fei 《Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第12期891-895,共5页
Background The side effects of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting(CINV)and myelosuppression reduce the cancer patients’adherence to chemotherapy.Many Chinese patients choose Chinese medicine(CM)during chemother... Background The side effects of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting(CINV)and myelosuppression reduce the cancer patients’adherence to chemotherapy.Many Chinese patients choose Chinese medicine(CM)during chemotherapy to reduce side effects;however,the evidence is lacking.The efficacy of a CM herbal treatment protocol,Jianpi Bushen Sequential Formula(健脾补肾续贯方,JBSF)will be evaluated on chemotherapy completion rate among patients with colon cancer.Methods A multi-center double-blind randomized controlled trial(RCT)will be conducted on 400 patients with colon cancer who will receive 8 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy with oxaliplatin and capecitabine(CAPEOX).Patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive the JBSF or placebo formula.The primary outcome is the overall chemotherapy completion rate.The secondary outcomes include individual chemotherapy completion rate,4-cycle completion rate of chemotherapy,time to treatment failure,relative dose intensity and treatment toxicity.Follow-up visits will be scheduled before every and after last chemotherapy.Discussion This study will provide evidence on whether JBSF can improve the chemotherapy completion rate and reduce side effects among patients with colon cancer.(Trial registration:Clinical Trials.gov,No.NCT03716518)。 展开更多
关键词 Chinese medicine Jianpi Bushen Sequential Formula Liujun Anwei Formula Qitu Erzhi Formula colon cancer chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting MYELOSUPPRESSION
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补充医学的最新进展 被引量:2
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作者 Andrew Vickers 宋军 《英国医学杂志中文版》 2002年第3期135-138,共4页
关键词 补充医学 应用研究 进展
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针灸治疗慢性头痛的初级保健:大样本、实用的随机试验 被引量:1
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作者 Andrew J Vickers Rebecca W Rees +6 位作者 Catherine E Zollman Rob McCarney Claire Smith Nadia Ellis Peter Fisher Robbert Van Haselen 宋军 《英国医学杂志中文版》 2005年第2期89-92,共4页
目的 与“不用针灸”对比,确定“使用针 灸”的治疗方法对慢性头痛患者的头痛、健康状 况及无病时间的影响。 设计 随机对照试验。 试验场所 英格兰和威尔士的开业医生诊所。 受试对象 401位慢性头痛患者,主要是偏 头痛患者。 干预 患... 目的 与“不用针灸”对比,确定“使用针 灸”的治疗方法对慢性头痛患者的头痛、健康状 况及无病时间的影响。 设计 随机对照试验。 试验场所 英格兰和威尔士的开业医生诊所。 受试对象 401位慢性头痛患者,主要是偏 头痛患者。 干预 患者被随机分配进入针灸治疗组(在 3个月内接受12次针灸治疗)和对照组(接受常 规治疗)。 主要结果测定指标 治疗前、治疗后3个月 及12个月对头痛积分,SF-36健康状况及用药量 进行评估。每3个月对治疗方法作1次评估。头 痛积分即判定疗效的主要终点指标。 结果 针灸组治疗后12个月的头痛积分(针 灸组161例患者,平均头痛积分为16.2,标准差 13.7,比治疗前减少34%)比对照组低(对照组140 例患者,平均头痛积分为22.3,标准差17.0,比 治疗前减少16%)。两种方法调整后的差异为4.6 (95%可信区间为2.2-7.0;P=0.0002)。对于包 含缺失数据的灵敏度分析,该结果也是肯定的。 针灸组的患者每年少头痛22(8-38)天。尽管达到 统计学差异的项目仅有生理功能、精力和健康改 变等,SF-36的资料也有利于针灸组。与对照组相 比,针灸组的患者减少了15%的服药量(P=0.02), 减少了25%的就诊量(P=0.10),同时减少15%的 病休时间(P=0.2)。 结论 针灸在初级保健中用于治疗慢性头痛, 特别是偏头痛,可以产生与临床相关的持久益 处。应当考虑扩大英国国家医疗保险体系中针灸 治疗的范围。 展开更多
关键词 慢性头痛 针灸治疗 初级保健 随机试验 大样本 SF-36 随机对照试验 医疗保险体系 治疗方法 健康状况 偏头痛患者 灵敏度分析 统计学差异 对照组 治疗前 开业医生 受试对象 常规治疗 随机分配 测定指标 终点指标 可信区间
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