In this paper, the following contents including the original receptor EI213 and other two control materials, RAPD polymorphism, photosynthetic efficiency, and the number of vascular bundles of the first internodes bel...In this paper, the following contents including the original receptor EI213 and other two control materials, RAPD polymorphism, photosynthetic efficiency, and the number of vascular bundles of the first internodes below the peduncle have been studied for the eight F7 transgenic lines obtained from ion beam implantation. The results showed that there was a significant variation in genomes of maize-rice line, compared with the receptor EI213, after the total exogenous maize DNA was introduced into EI213. The number of the vascular bundles of maize-rice progeny’s lines was obviously much larger than those of the original receptor EI213 and other two controls GER-3 and MH63, and along with the photosynthetic efficiency of maize-rice progeny’s lines being gone up. Moreover, the parenchyma cells around the vascular bundles of the transgenic lines became much larger in number and in size than those around the controls. All these indicated that the maize-rice progeny’s lines are really different from and superio展开更多
Precise base editing is highly desired in plant functional genomic research and crop molecular breeding. In this study, we constructed a rice-codon optimized adenine base editor(ABE)-nC as9 tool that induced targeted ...Precise base editing is highly desired in plant functional genomic research and crop molecular breeding. In this study, we constructed a rice-codon optimized adenine base editor(ABE)-nC as9 tool that induced targeted A·T to G·C point mutation of a key single nucleotide polymorphism site in an important agricultural gene. Combined with the modified single-guide RNA variant, our plant ABE tool can efficiently achieve adenine base editing in the rice genome.展开更多
基金The project supported by National Key Programme of China (No. 2001BA302B-03) National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30370863)
文摘In this paper, the following contents including the original receptor EI213 and other two control materials, RAPD polymorphism, photosynthetic efficiency, and the number of vascular bundles of the first internodes below the peduncle have been studied for the eight F7 transgenic lines obtained from ion beam implantation. The results showed that there was a significant variation in genomes of maize-rice line, compared with the receptor EI213, after the total exogenous maize DNA was introduced into EI213. The number of the vascular bundles of maize-rice progeny’s lines was obviously much larger than those of the original receptor EI213 and other two controls GER-3 and MH63, and along with the photosynthetic efficiency of maize-rice progeny’s lines being gone up. Moreover, the parenchyma cells around the vascular bundles of the transgenic lines became much larger in number and in size than those around the controls. All these indicated that the maize-rice progeny’s lines are really different from and superio
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 31501239)the Genetically Modified Breeding Major Projects (Grant No. 2016ZX08010-002-008)
文摘Precise base editing is highly desired in plant functional genomic research and crop molecular breeding. In this study, we constructed a rice-codon optimized adenine base editor(ABE)-nC as9 tool that induced targeted A·T to G·C point mutation of a key single nucleotide polymorphism site in an important agricultural gene. Combined with the modified single-guide RNA variant, our plant ABE tool can efficiently achieve adenine base editing in the rice genome.