[Objective]This study was conducted to evaluate the soil fertility in Yiliantobacco-growing areas of Hunan Province.[Method]The soil nutrient contents iseven tobacco-growing towns of Yiliang County,Yunnan Province wer...[Objective]This study was conducted to evaluate the soil fertility in Yiliantobacco-growing areas of Hunan Province.[Method]The soil nutrient contents iseven tobacco-growing towns of Yiliang County,Yunnan Province were surveyefrom 2010 to 2013 and integrated soil fertility index(SFI value)was calculated tanalyze the soil fertility suitability in theses areas.[Result]The soil p H,contents oorganic matter,hydrolytic N,rapidly available K and available B were all at an appropriate level,while the contents of rapidly available P,available Mg,available Zand water-soluble Cl-were high.Among them,the contents of available P and water-soluble Cl-had great variation.Finally,the soil fertility suitability of Yiliang tobacco-growing areas was graded based on their SFI values.As a result,20%of thestobacco-growing areas were in Grade I,47.7%in Grade II,29.3%in Grade III1.5%in Grade IV and 1.5%in Grade V.The average SFI was 0.61.From 2010 t2013,the p H value and available Mg content reduced year by year,while the contents of organic matter,hydrolytic N,rapidly available P,rapidly available K,available Zn,available B and water-soluble Cl-were increased.展开更多
Tobacco black shank is one of the devastating diseases of tobacco. In recent years, this disease widely occurred in most tobacco-growing areas, which caused disastrous losses and has severely threatened the sustainabl...Tobacco black shank is one of the devastating diseases of tobacco. In recent years, this disease widely occurred in most tobacco-growing areas, which caused disastrous losses and has severely threatened the sustainable development of flue-cured tobacco. In order to lay a theoretical foundation for the better control of tobacco black shank, the occurrence characteristics and integrated control strategis of this disease were systematically discussed according to the aspects of agricultural control, chemical control, biological control, etc.展开更多
In this paper, the genus Amomothrips Bhatti, 1978 is firstly recorded from China and A. associatus is described from the flower of Alpinia zerumbet. This genus is distinguished by ocellar setae Ⅰ present and ocellar ...In this paper, the genus Amomothrips Bhatti, 1978 is firstly recorded from China and A. associatus is described from the flower of Alpinia zerumbet. This genus is distinguished by ocellar setae Ⅰ present and ocellar setae pair Ⅱduplicated. Slide-mounted specimens are deposited in Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China and Australian National Insect Collection, Canberra, Australia, respectively.展开更多
基金Supported by Fund of Hongyun Honghe Tobacco(Group)Co.Ltd.(HYHH2012YL03)Fund of Yunnan Branch of China National Tobacco Corporation(2010YN25)
文摘[Objective]This study was conducted to evaluate the soil fertility in Yiliantobacco-growing areas of Hunan Province.[Method]The soil nutrient contents iseven tobacco-growing towns of Yiliang County,Yunnan Province were surveyefrom 2010 to 2013 and integrated soil fertility index(SFI value)was calculated tanalyze the soil fertility suitability in theses areas.[Result]The soil p H,contents oorganic matter,hydrolytic N,rapidly available K and available B were all at an appropriate level,while the contents of rapidly available P,available Mg,available Zand water-soluble Cl-were high.Among them,the contents of available P and water-soluble Cl-had great variation.Finally,the soil fertility suitability of Yiliang tobacco-growing areas was graded based on their SFI values.As a result,20%of thestobacco-growing areas were in Grade I,47.7%in Grade II,29.3%in Grade III1.5%in Grade IV and 1.5%in Grade V.The average SFI was 0.61.From 2010 t2013,the p H value and available Mg content reduced year by year,while the contents of organic matter,hydrolytic N,rapidly available P,rapidly available K,available Zn,available B and water-soluble Cl-were increased.
基金Supported by Project of Yunnan Tobacco Company of Science and Technology(2014YN20)
文摘Tobacco black shank is one of the devastating diseases of tobacco. In recent years, this disease widely occurred in most tobacco-growing areas, which caused disastrous losses and has severely threatened the sustainable development of flue-cured tobacco. In order to lay a theoretical foundation for the better control of tobacco black shank, the occurrence characteristics and integrated control strategis of this disease were systematically discussed according to the aspects of agricultural control, chemical control, biological control, etc.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31460574)Personnel Training Program of Academic and Technical Leaders of Yunnan Province(2015HB036)Yunnan Agricultural University Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate(2016ykc15)
文摘In this paper, the genus Amomothrips Bhatti, 1978 is firstly recorded from China and A. associatus is described from the flower of Alpinia zerumbet. This genus is distinguished by ocellar setae Ⅰ present and ocellar setae pair Ⅱduplicated. Slide-mounted specimens are deposited in Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China and Australian National Insect Collection, Canberra, Australia, respectively.