Smart learning systems provide relevant learning resources as a personalized bespoke package for learners based on their pedagogical needs and individual preferences.This paper introduces a learning style model to rep...Smart learning systems provide relevant learning resources as a personalized bespoke package for learners based on their pedagogical needs and individual preferences.This paper introduces a learning style model to represent features of online learners.It also presents an enhanced recommendation method named Adaptive Recommendation based on Online Learning Style(AROLS),which implements learning resource adaptation by mining learners’behavioral data.First,AROLS creates learner clusters according to their online learning styles.Second,it applies Collaborative Filtering(CF)and association rule mining to extract the preferences and behavioral patterns of each cluster.Finally,it generates a personalized recommendation set of variable size.A real-world dataset is employed for some experiments.Results show that our online learning style model is conducive to the learners’data mining,and AROLS evidently outperforms the traditional CF method.展开更多
Context modelling involves a) characterizing a situation with related information, and b) dealing and stor- ing the information in a computer-understandable form. It is the keystone to enable a system to possess the...Context modelling involves a) characterizing a situation with related information, and b) dealing and stor- ing the information in a computer-understandable form. It is the keystone to enable a system to possess the perception ca- pacity and adapt its functionality properly for different situa- tions. However, a context model focusing on the characteris- tics of work-based learning is not well studied by pioneering researchers. For addressing this issue, in this work we firstly analyze several existing context models to identify the essen- tials of context modelling, whereby a hierarchical ontology context model is proposed to characterize work-based learn- ing. Subsequently, we present the application of the proposed model in work-based learning scenario to provide adapted learning supports to professionals. Hence, this work has sig- nificance in both theory and practice.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61977003),entitled “Research on learning style for adaptive learning: modelling, identification and applications”
文摘Smart learning systems provide relevant learning resources as a personalized bespoke package for learners based on their pedagogical needs and individual preferences.This paper introduces a learning style model to represent features of online learners.It also presents an enhanced recommendation method named Adaptive Recommendation based on Online Learning Style(AROLS),which implements learning resource adaptation by mining learners’behavioral data.First,AROLS creates learner clusters according to their online learning styles.Second,it applies Collaborative Filtering(CF)and association rule mining to extract the preferences and behavioral patterns of each cluster.Finally,it generates a personalized recommendation set of variable size.A real-world dataset is employed for some experiments.Results show that our online learning style model is conducive to the learners’data mining,and AROLS evidently outperforms the traditional CF method.
文摘Context modelling involves a) characterizing a situation with related information, and b) dealing and stor- ing the information in a computer-understandable form. It is the keystone to enable a system to possess the perception ca- pacity and adapt its functionality properly for different situa- tions. However, a context model focusing on the characteris- tics of work-based learning is not well studied by pioneering researchers. For addressing this issue, in this work we firstly analyze several existing context models to identify the essen- tials of context modelling, whereby a hierarchical ontology context model is proposed to characterize work-based learn- ing. Subsequently, we present the application of the proposed model in work-based learning scenario to provide adapted learning supports to professionals. Hence, this work has sig- nificance in both theory and practice.