Quantum correlations that surpass entanglement are of great importance in the realms of quantum information processing and quantum computation.Essentially,for quantum systems prepared in pure states,it is difficult to...Quantum correlations that surpass entanglement are of great importance in the realms of quantum information processing and quantum computation.Essentially,for quantum systems prepared in pure states,it is difficult to differentiate between quantum entanglement and quantum correlation.Nonetheless,this indistinguishability is no longer holds for mixed states.To contribute to a better understanding of this differentiation,we have explored a simple model for both generating and measuring these quantum correlations.Our study concerns two macroscopic mechanical resonators placed in separate Fabry–Pérot cavities,coupled through the photon hopping process.this system offers a comprehensively way to investigate and quantify quantum correlations beyond entanglement between these mechanical modes.The key ingredient in analyzing quantum correlation in this system is the global covariance matrix.It forms the basis for computing two essential metrics:the logarithmic negativity(E_(N)^(m))and the Gaussian interferometric power(P_(G)^(m)).These metrics provide the tools to measure the degree of quantum entanglement and quantum correlations,respectively.Our study reveals that the Gaussian interferometric power(P_(G)^(m))proves to be a more suitable metric for characterizing quantum correlations among the mechanical modes in an optomechanical quantum system,particularly in scenarios featuring resilient photon hopping.展开更多
Thin films constituted of CuAlS_(2) nanoparticles deposited with various deposition velocities in single and multilayers onto silicon Si(111)substrates by thermal evaporation have been studied by lifting their structu...Thin films constituted of CuAlS_(2) nanoparticles deposited with various deposition velocities in single and multilayers onto silicon Si(111)substrates by thermal evaporation have been studied by lifting their structural and thermal properties.Thermal properties of Si(111)and Si(111)/CuAlS_(2) structures are determined by using the photothermal deflection technique by comparing experimental and theoretical signals.We succeed in extracting the thermal conductivity,the thermal diffusivity,and the electron free mean path of these deposited chalcogenide layers.For the multilayers,the obtained values of the thermal conductivity are in good agreement with the theoretical data.展开更多
Human exposure to radon inside different parts of the house has become a great concern. In this study, the distribution of radon and its decay inside the shower will be numerically investigated. In fact, the radon con...Human exposure to radon inside different parts of the house has become a great concern. In this study, the distribution of radon and its decay inside the shower will be numerically investigated. In fact, the radon concentration in water is measured through the use of AlphaGUARD. They are used as an input for CFD simulation. The numerical results proved that temperature and humidity have significant impacts on both radon content and distribution. Also, the equilibrium factor variations between radon and its progeny with the temperature and relative humidity were carefully looked at. The equivalent doses due to <sup>218</sup>Po and <sup>214</sup>Po were evaluated in different tissues of the respiratory tract of the members of the public from the inhalation of air inside the shower. The annual effective dose due to radon short lived decay from the inhalation of air inside the shower by the members of the public was also investigated.展开更多
Purpose This work aims to study the increase in dead layer thickness of an HPGe N-type detector during its operational period from 2012 to 2018.Methods The dead layer was examined along three Ge-crystal surfaces,such ...Purpose This work aims to study the increase in dead layer thickness of an HPGe N-type detector during its operational period from 2012 to 2018.Methods The dead layer was examined along three Ge-crystal surfaces,such as outer frontal,outer lateral,and inner lateral.These parameters were optimized using response surface methodology(RSM)with a Box–Behnken design(BBD).The Monte Carlo calculations using the GAMOS(Geant4-based Architecture for Medicine-Oriented Simulations)code were performed to evaluate the detector’s efficiency at different values of the inactive germanium layer.Results and conclusion The optimal combination of dead layer thickness has been identified using the desirability function approach,which is a useful tool to optimize multi-response problems.To find the variation in dead layer thickness over the operational period,the optimization procedure was reiterated for both experimental efficiencies measured in 2012 and 2018.The obtained results show that dead layers thickness has increased from 0.6141 mm to 0.7447 mm,0.0803 mm to 2.2721 mm,and 1.5012 mm to 1.6091 mm for the outer frontal,outer lateral,and inner lateral surfaces,respectively.展开更多
文摘Quantum correlations that surpass entanglement are of great importance in the realms of quantum information processing and quantum computation.Essentially,for quantum systems prepared in pure states,it is difficult to differentiate between quantum entanglement and quantum correlation.Nonetheless,this indistinguishability is no longer holds for mixed states.To contribute to a better understanding of this differentiation,we have explored a simple model for both generating and measuring these quantum correlations.Our study concerns two macroscopic mechanical resonators placed in separate Fabry–Pérot cavities,coupled through the photon hopping process.this system offers a comprehensively way to investigate and quantify quantum correlations beyond entanglement between these mechanical modes.The key ingredient in analyzing quantum correlation in this system is the global covariance matrix.It forms the basis for computing two essential metrics:the logarithmic negativity(E_(N)^(m))and the Gaussian interferometric power(P_(G)^(m)).These metrics provide the tools to measure the degree of quantum entanglement and quantum correlations,respectively.Our study reveals that the Gaussian interferometric power(P_(G)^(m))proves to be a more suitable metric for characterizing quantum correlations among the mechanical modes in an optomechanical quantum system,particularly in scenarios featuring resilient photon hopping.
文摘Thin films constituted of CuAlS_(2) nanoparticles deposited with various deposition velocities in single and multilayers onto silicon Si(111)substrates by thermal evaporation have been studied by lifting their structural and thermal properties.Thermal properties of Si(111)and Si(111)/CuAlS_(2) structures are determined by using the photothermal deflection technique by comparing experimental and theoretical signals.We succeed in extracting the thermal conductivity,the thermal diffusivity,and the electron free mean path of these deposited chalcogenide layers.For the multilayers,the obtained values of the thermal conductivity are in good agreement with the theoretical data.
文摘Human exposure to radon inside different parts of the house has become a great concern. In this study, the distribution of radon and its decay inside the shower will be numerically investigated. In fact, the radon concentration in water is measured through the use of AlphaGUARD. They are used as an input for CFD simulation. The numerical results proved that temperature and humidity have significant impacts on both radon content and distribution. Also, the equilibrium factor variations between radon and its progeny with the temperature and relative humidity were carefully looked at. The equivalent doses due to <sup>218</sup>Po and <sup>214</sup>Po were evaluated in different tissues of the respiratory tract of the members of the public from the inhalation of air inside the shower. The annual effective dose due to radon short lived decay from the inhalation of air inside the shower by the members of the public was also investigated.
文摘Purpose This work aims to study the increase in dead layer thickness of an HPGe N-type detector during its operational period from 2012 to 2018.Methods The dead layer was examined along three Ge-crystal surfaces,such as outer frontal,outer lateral,and inner lateral.These parameters were optimized using response surface methodology(RSM)with a Box–Behnken design(BBD).The Monte Carlo calculations using the GAMOS(Geant4-based Architecture for Medicine-Oriented Simulations)code were performed to evaluate the detector’s efficiency at different values of the inactive germanium layer.Results and conclusion The optimal combination of dead layer thickness has been identified using the desirability function approach,which is a useful tool to optimize multi-response problems.To find the variation in dead layer thickness over the operational period,the optimization procedure was reiterated for both experimental efficiencies measured in 2012 and 2018.The obtained results show that dead layers thickness has increased from 0.6141 mm to 0.7447 mm,0.0803 mm to 2.2721 mm,and 1.5012 mm to 1.6091 mm for the outer frontal,outer lateral,and inner lateral surfaces,respectively.