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A stochastic threshold of a delayed epidemic model incorporating Levy processes with harmonic mean and vaccination 被引量:1
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作者 Mohamed El Fatini Idriss Sekkak +2 位作者 Aziz Laaribi Roger Pettersson Kai Wang 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 SCIE 2020年第7期297-323,共27页
The aim of this paper is to investigate a stochastic threshold for a delayed epidemic model driven by Levy noise with a nonlinear incidence and vaccination.Mainly,we derive a stochastic threshold 77s which depends on ... The aim of this paper is to investigate a stochastic threshold for a delayed epidemic model driven by Levy noise with a nonlinear incidence and vaccination.Mainly,we derive a stochastic threshold 77s which depends on model parameters and stochastic coefficients for a better understanding of the dynamical spreading of the disease.First,we prove the well posedness of the model.Then,we study the extinction and the persistence of the disease according to the values of TZS.Furthermore,using different scenarios of Tuberculosis disease in Morocco,we perform some numerical simulations to support the analytical results. 展开更多
关键词 DYNAMICS Levy process delayed model stochastic threshold
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Epidemic modeling:Diffusion approximation vs.stochastic differential equations allowing reflection
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作者 Mohamed El Fatini Mohammed Louriki +1 位作者 Roger Pettersson Zarife Zararsiz 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 SCIE 2021年第5期273-293,共21页
A birth-death process is considered as an epidemic model with recovery and transmittance from outside.The fraction of infected individuals is for huge population sizes approximated by a solution of an ordinary differe... A birth-death process is considered as an epidemic model with recovery and transmittance from outside.The fraction of infected individuals is for huge population sizes approximated by a solution of an ordinary differential equation taking values in[0,1].For intermediate size or semilarge populations,the fraction of infected individuals is approximated by a diffusion formulated as a stochastic differential equation.That diffusion approximation however needs to be killed at the boundary{0}U{1}.An alternative stochastic differential equation model is investigated which instead allows a more natural reflection at the boundary. 展开更多
关键词 Epidemic models stochastic differential equations scale measure speed measure diffusion approximations reflecting boundaries killed processes
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