We present the experimental realization of this gate with a solution of chlorostyrene molecules. Our method does not depend heavily on the two-qubit controlled operation, which used to serve as the basic quantum opera...We present the experimental realization of this gate with a solution of chlorostyrene molecules. Our method does not depend heavily on the two-qubit controlled operation, which used to serve as the basic quantum operation in quantum computing. At present, we use transition operator that can be applied to all qubits in one operation. It appears that no experimental realization has yet been reported up to now regarding the implementation of quantum Toffoli gate using transition pulse on three-qubit nuclear magnetic resonance quantum computers. In addition, our method is experimentally convenient to be extended to more qubits.展开更多
Using nuciear magnetic resonance techniques with a solution of cytosine molecules,we show an implementation of certain quantum logic gates(including NOT gate,square-root of NOT gate and controlled~NOT gate),which have...Using nuciear magnetic resonance techniques with a solution of cytosine molecules,we show an implementation of certain quantum logic gates(including NOT gate,square-root of NOT gate and controlled~NOT gate),which have central importance in quantum computing.In addition,experimental results show that nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy can efHciently measure the resuit of quantum computing without attendant wave-function collapse.展开更多
By using the recombinant DNA technology, the gene of the bovine mature prion protein bPrPcL) has been cloned into pET30a and the resulting plasmid has been expressed in E.coli BL21(DE3). After solubilizing in 8 mol/L ...By using the recombinant DNA technology, the gene of the bovine mature prion protein bPrPcL) has been cloned into pET30a and the resulting plasmid has been expressed in E.coli BL21(DE3). After solubilizing in 8 mol/L urea, the expression product was purified by cation ion exchange chromatography. The purified product was refolded by dilution and the recovery was about 15%. Analysis of mass spectrum, circular dichroism (CD) spectrum and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrum demonstrate that the molecular weight of the bPrPcL is 23 630 u, the bPrPcL has a high α-helix content (36.1%) and low (3-sheet content (11.9%).展开更多
The haemorrhagin AaH Ⅲ isolated from the snake venom of Agkistrodon acutus is one of the few al-kaline ones in snake venoms. Its crystals belong to space group P212121 with a = 9. 573 4 nm, b = 4. 996 7 nm and c = 4....The haemorrhagin AaH Ⅲ isolated from the snake venom of Agkistrodon acutus is one of the few al-kaline ones in snake venoms. Its crystals belong to space group P212121 with a = 9. 573 4 nm, b = 4. 996 7 nm and c = 4. 728 8 nm. Its crystal structure was determined by the molecular replacement method according to the model of metalloproteinase Adamalysin n from eastern rattlesnake venom. The AaHⅢ structure has been refined by PROLSQ. The final R factor was 0.254 and the RMS deviations of bond lengths and angles were 0. 001 8 nm and 1.5°. The structure comparison suggested that AaHⅢ has a similar structure to other snake venom zinc-metalloproteinases. They all belong to matrix metalloproteinases super-family.展开更多
The crystal structures of Streptomyces diastaticus No. 7 strain M1033 xylose isomerase (SDXyI) have been analysed and refined at 0.19nm. The crystal space group is I222, with unit cell dimensions of a=9.884 ran, b=9.3...The crystal structures of Streptomyces diastaticus No. 7 strain M1033 xylose isomerase (SDXyI) have been analysed and refined at 0.19nm. The crystal space group is I222, with unit cell dimensions of a=9.884 ran, b=9.393nm and c=8.798nm. Based on the coordinates of the Streptomyces rubiginosus xylose isomerase (SRXyI), the initial model of SDXyl was built up by the dose packing analysing and R-factor searching and refined by PROLSQ to a final R-factor of 0.177 with the rms deviations of bond lengths and bond angles of 0.001 9nm and 2.1°, respectively. No significant global conformation change existed between SRXyI and SDXyI except the local conformation in the active site.展开更多
Haemorrhagins,Which cause local haemorrhage or even death after injection into exper-imental animals,exist widely in many kinds of snake venoms.Almost allthe haemorrhagins reported are zinc-metalloproteinases with hig...Haemorrhagins,Which cause local haemorrhage or even death after injection into exper-imental animals,exist widely in many kinds of snake venoms.Almost allthe haemorrhagins reported are zinc-metalloproteinases with highly conserved amino acid se-quences.Some of them could degrade the proteins in matrices so that they are the im-portant targets for drugs to combat diseases such as arthritis and cancer.Snake venommetalloproteinases can be divided into three classes based on their molecular展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.10075041 and 10075044the Science Foundation of USTC for Young Scientists.
文摘We present the experimental realization of this gate with a solution of chlorostyrene molecules. Our method does not depend heavily on the two-qubit controlled operation, which used to serve as the basic quantum operation in quantum computing. At present, we use transition operator that can be applied to all qubits in one operation. It appears that no experimental realization has yet been reported up to now regarding the implementation of quantum Toffoli gate using transition pulse on three-qubit nuclear magnetic resonance quantum computers. In addition, our method is experimentally convenient to be extended to more qubits.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.19875050,and the Science Foundation of Chinese Academy of Sciences.
文摘Using nuciear magnetic resonance techniques with a solution of cytosine molecules,we show an implementation of certain quantum logic gates(including NOT gate,square-root of NOT gate and controlled~NOT gate),which have central importance in quantum computing.In addition,experimental results show that nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy can efHciently measure the resuit of quantum computing without attendant wave-function collapse.
文摘By using the recombinant DNA technology, the gene of the bovine mature prion protein bPrPcL) has been cloned into pET30a and the resulting plasmid has been expressed in E.coli BL21(DE3). After solubilizing in 8 mol/L urea, the expression product was purified by cation ion exchange chromatography. The purified product was refolded by dilution and the recovery was about 15%. Analysis of mass spectrum, circular dichroism (CD) spectrum and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrum demonstrate that the molecular weight of the bPrPcL is 23 630 u, the bPrPcL has a high α-helix content (36.1%) and low (3-sheet content (11.9%).
基金Project supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules and State Education Commission of China.
文摘The haemorrhagin AaH Ⅲ isolated from the snake venom of Agkistrodon acutus is one of the few al-kaline ones in snake venoms. Its crystals belong to space group P212121 with a = 9. 573 4 nm, b = 4. 996 7 nm and c = 4. 728 8 nm. Its crystal structure was determined by the molecular replacement method according to the model of metalloproteinase Adamalysin n from eastern rattlesnake venom. The AaHⅢ structure has been refined by PROLSQ. The final R factor was 0.254 and the RMS deviations of bond lengths and angles were 0. 001 8 nm and 1.5°. The structure comparison suggested that AaHⅢ has a similar structure to other snake venom zinc-metalloproteinases. They all belong to matrix metalloproteinases super-family.
基金Project supported by the National 863 Protein Engineering Program,the fund of President of the Chinese Academy Sciences and the grant of State Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules.
文摘The crystal structures of Streptomyces diastaticus No. 7 strain M1033 xylose isomerase (SDXyI) have been analysed and refined at 0.19nm. The crystal space group is I222, with unit cell dimensions of a=9.884 ran, b=9.393nm and c=8.798nm. Based on the coordinates of the Streptomyces rubiginosus xylose isomerase (SRXyI), the initial model of SDXyl was built up by the dose packing analysing and R-factor searching and refined by PROLSQ to a final R-factor of 0.177 with the rms deviations of bond lengths and bond angles of 0.001 9nm and 2.1°, respectively. No significant global conformation change existed between SRXyI and SDXyI except the local conformation in the active site.
基金Project supported by the State Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Chinese Academy of Science and State Foundation Commission of China.
文摘Haemorrhagins,Which cause local haemorrhage or even death after injection into exper-imental animals,exist widely in many kinds of snake venoms.Almost allthe haemorrhagins reported are zinc-metalloproteinases with highly conserved amino acid se-quences.Some of them could degrade the proteins in matrices so that they are the im-portant targets for drugs to combat diseases such as arthritis and cancer.Snake venommetalloproteinases can be divided into three classes based on their molecular
