Based on five different ensembles of newly generated(2+1)-flavor configurations with pion mass of approximately mπ■(140-310)MeV,we present a lattice analysis of hidden-charm and hidden-strange hexaquarks with the qu...Based on five different ensembles of newly generated(2+1)-flavor configurations with pion mass of approximately mπ■(140-310)MeV,we present a lattice analysis of hidden-charm and hidden-strange hexaquarks with the quark content■.The correlation matrices of two types of operators with JPC=0++,0-+,1++and 1--are simulated to extract the masses of the hexaquark candidates,which are subsequently extrapolated to the physical pion mass and continuum limit.The results indicate that ground state masses are below the■threshold and provide a characteristic signal for the experimental discovery of hexaquark candidates,which may enrich the versatile structure of multiquarks;moreover,it is an indispensable step to decipher the nonperturbative nature of the fundamental interactions of quarks and gluons.展开更多
Parton physics,when formulated as light-front correlations,are difficult to study non-perturbatively,despite the promise of lightfront quantization.Recently an alternative approach to partons have been proposed by re-...Parton physics,when formulated as light-front correlations,are difficult to study non-perturbatively,despite the promise of lightfront quantization.Recently an alternative approach to partons have been proposed by re-visiting original Feynman picture of a hadron moving at asymptotically large momentum.Here I formulate the approach in the language of an effective field theory for a large hadron momentum P in lattice QCD,LaMET for short.I show that using this new effective theory,parton properties,including light-front parton wave functions,can be extracted from lattice observables in a systematic expansion of 1/P,much like that the parton distributions can be extracted from the hard scattering data at momentum scales of a few GeV.展开更多
The discovery of the Higgs boson with its mass around 125 GeV by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations marked the beginning of a new era in high energy physics.The Higgs boson will be the subject of extensive studies of th...The discovery of the Higgs boson with its mass around 125 GeV by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations marked the beginning of a new era in high energy physics.The Higgs boson will be the subject of extensive studies of the ongoing LHC program.At the same time,lepton collider based Higgs factories have been proposed as a possible next step beyond the LHC,with its main goal to precisely measure the properties of the Higgs boson and probe potential new physics associated with the Higgs boson.The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is one of such proposed Higgs factories.The CEPC is an e^+e^- circular collider proposed by and to be hosted in China.Located in a tunnel of approximately 100 km in circumference,it will operate at a center-of-mass energy of 240 GeV as the Higgs factory.In this paper,we present the first estimates on the precision of the Higgs boson property measurements achievable at the CEPC and discuss implications of these measurements.展开更多
The last few years have been witness to a proliferation of new results concerning heavy exotic hadrons.Experimentally, many new signals have been discovered that could be pointing towards the existence of tetraquarks,...The last few years have been witness to a proliferation of new results concerning heavy exotic hadrons.Experimentally, many new signals have been discovered that could be pointing towards the existence of tetraquarks,pentaquarks, and other exotic configurations of quarks and gluons. Theoretically, advances in lattice field theory techniques place us at the cusp of understanding complex coupled-channel phenomena, modelling grows more sophisticated, and effective field theories are being applied to an ever greater range of situations. It is thus an opportune time to evaluate the status of the field. In the following, a series of high priority experimental and theoretical issues concerning heavy exotic hadrons is presented.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11735010,11975127,11911530088,U2032102,12005130,12125503,and 12335003)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(Grant No.15DZ2272100)+2 种基金supported by Jiangsu Specially Appointed Professor Programsupported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant Nos.XDB34030303,and XDPB15)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)and Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft(DFG)joint grant(Grant No.12061131006)。
文摘Based on five different ensembles of newly generated(2+1)-flavor configurations with pion mass of approximately mπ■(140-310)MeV,we present a lattice analysis of hidden-charm and hidden-strange hexaquarks with the quark content■.The correlation matrices of two types of operators with JPC=0++,0-+,1++and 1--are simulated to extract the masses of the hexaquark candidates,which are subsequently extrapolated to the physical pion mass and continuum limit.The results indicate that ground state masses are below the■threshold and provide a characteristic signal for the experimental discovery of hexaquark candidates,which may enrich the versatile structure of multiquarks;moreover,it is an indispensable step to decipher the nonperturbative nature of the fundamental interactions of quarks and gluons.
基金partially supported by the U.S.Department of Energy(Grant No.DE-FG02-93ER-40762)the Office of Science and Technology in Shanghai Municipal Government(Grant No.11DZ2260700)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11175114)
文摘Parton physics,when formulated as light-front correlations,are difficult to study non-perturbatively,despite the promise of lightfront quantization.Recently an alternative approach to partons have been proposed by re-visiting original Feynman picture of a hadron moving at asymptotically large momentum.Here I formulate the approach in the language of an effective field theory for a large hadron momentum P in lattice QCD,LaMET for short.I show that using this new effective theory,parton properties,including light-front parton wave functions,can be extracted from lattice observables in a systematic expansion of 1/P,much like that the parton distributions can be extracted from the hard scattering data at momentum scales of a few GeV.
基金Supported by the National Key Program for S&T Researh and Development(2016YFA0400400)CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics+12 种基金Yifang Wang’s Science Studio of the Ten Thousand Talents Projectthe CAS/SAFEA International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams(H751S018S5)IHEP Innovation Grant(Y4545170Y2)Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,CAS(XQYZDY-SSW-SLH002)Chinese Academy of Science Special Grant for Large Scientific Project(113111KYSB20170005)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11675202)the Hundred Talent Programs of Chinese Academy of Science(Y3515540U1)the National 1000 Talents Program of ChinaFermi Research Alliance,LLC(DE-AC02-07CH11359)the NSF(PHY1620074)by the Maryland Center for Fundamental Physics(MCFP)Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research Programthe Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission project(Z181100004218003)
文摘The discovery of the Higgs boson with its mass around 125 GeV by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations marked the beginning of a new era in high energy physics.The Higgs boson will be the subject of extensive studies of the ongoing LHC program.At the same time,lepton collider based Higgs factories have been proposed as a possible next step beyond the LHC,with its main goal to precisely measure the properties of the Higgs boson and probe potential new physics associated with the Higgs boson.The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is one of such proposed Higgs factories.The CEPC is an e^+e^- circular collider proposed by and to be hosted in China.Located in a tunnel of approximately 100 km in circumference,it will operate at a center-of-mass energy of 240 GeV as the Higgs factory.In this paper,we present the first estimates on the precision of the Higgs boson property measurements achievable at the CEPC and discuss implications of these measurements.
基金Supported by U.S.Department of Energythe Institute of Modern Physics and Chinese Academy of Sciences under contract Y104160YQ0 and agreement No.2015-BH-02+16 种基金the U.S.Department of Energy,for grant DE-AC05-06OR23177,under which Jefferson Science Associates,LLC,manages and operates Jefferson Laboratory and DE-SC0006765,Early Career awardFermilab,operated by the Fermi Research Alliance under contract number DEAC02-07CH11359 with the U.S.Department of EnergyBMBF,under contract No.06GI7121,and the DAAD under contract No.56889822 and by the Helmholtz International Center for FAIR within the LOEWE program of the State of Hessethe German Research Foundation DFG under contract number Collaborative Research Centre CRC-1044the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnolgico-CNPq,Grant No.305894/2009-9Fundao de Amparoà Pesquisa do Estado de So Paulo-FAPESP,Grant No.2013/01907-0U.S.National Science Foundation,under grants PHY-1068286 and PHY-1403891the Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development under grant CNPq/CAPES-208188/2014-2U.S.Department of Energy under grant DE-FG02-05ER41374U.S.National Science Foundation under grant PHY-1306805U.S.Department of Energy,supported by Jefferson Science Associates,LLC under contract No.DE-AC05-06OR23177the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)under contract No.11575017the Ministry of Science and Technology of China under Contract No.2015CB856701U.S.Department of Energy,under grant DE-FG02-05ER41374U.S.National Science Foundation under grant PHY-1507572U.S.Department of Energy,under contract DE-AC05-06OR23177 and grant DE-FG0287ER40365the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)under contract numbers 11235011 and 11475187
文摘The last few years have been witness to a proliferation of new results concerning heavy exotic hadrons.Experimentally, many new signals have been discovered that could be pointing towards the existence of tetraquarks,pentaquarks, and other exotic configurations of quarks and gluons. Theoretically, advances in lattice field theory techniques place us at the cusp of understanding complex coupled-channel phenomena, modelling grows more sophisticated, and effective field theories are being applied to an ever greater range of situations. It is thus an opportune time to evaluate the status of the field. In the following, a series of high priority experimental and theoretical issues concerning heavy exotic hadrons is presented.