Vibration acceleration signals are often measured from case surface of arunning machine to monitor its condition. If the measured vibration signals display to have periodicimpulse components with a certain frequency, ...Vibration acceleration signals are often measured from case surface of arunning machine to monitor its condition. If the measured vibration signals display to have periodicimpulse components with a certain frequency, there may exist a corresponding local fault in themachine, and if further extracting the periodic impulse components from the vibration signals, theseverity of the local fault can be estimated and tracked. However, the signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs)of the vibration acceleration signals are often so small that the periodic impulse components aresubmersed in much background noises and other components, and it is difficult or inconvenient for usto detect and extract the periodic impulse components with the current common analyzing methods forvibration signals. Therefore, another technique, called singular value decomposition (SVD), istried to be introduced to solve the problem. First, the principle of detecting and extracting thesignal periodic components using singular value decomposition is summarized and discussed. Second,the infeasibility of the direct use of the existing SVD based detecting and extracting approach ispointed out. Third, the approach to construct the matrix for SVD from the signal series is improvedlargely, which is the key program to improve the SVD technique; Other associated improvement is alsoproposed. Finally, a simulating application example and a real-life application example ondetecting and extracting the periodic impulse components are given, which showed that the introducedand improved SVD technique is feasible.展开更多
Utilizing SHS Reactive Flame Spraying (RFS) technology, TiC-TiB2-Al2O3 multiphase ceramics coatings were produced on steel substrate. Phase constituents and microstructure of the ceramic coatings were analyzed. The pr...Utilizing SHS Reactive Flame Spraying (RFS) technology, TiC-TiB2-Al2O3 multiphase ceramics coatings were produced on steel substrate. Phase constituents and microstructure of the ceramic coatings were analyzed. The procedure of chemical combustion and structure transformation, reactive mechanism, and solidifying behavior during spaying were emphasized. Reactants which influenced on SHS spraying was discussed. SHS reactive spraying processes were studied. Mechanical properties of the coatings were tested.展开更多
The paper submits a method to calculate thermal deformation and manufacture error in surface grinding. The author established a simplified temperature field model, and derived the thermal deformation of the ground wor...The paper submits a method to calculate thermal deformation and manufacture error in surface grinding. The author established a simplified temperature field model, and derived the thermal deformation of the ground workpiece. It is found that there exists not only a upwarp thermal deformation, but also a parallel expansion thermal deformation. A upwarp thermal deformation causes a concave shape error on the profile of the workpiece, and a parallel expansion thermal deformation causes a dimension error in height. The calculations of examples are given and compared with presented experiment data.展开更多
Abstract A delayed three-species ratio-dependent predator-prey food-chain model without dominating instantaneous negative feedback is investigated. It is shown that the system is permanent under some appropriate condi...Abstract A delayed three-species ratio-dependent predator-prey food-chain model without dominating instantaneous negative feedback is investigated. It is shown that the system is permanent under some appropriate conditions, and sufficient conditions are derived for the global attractivity of the positive equilibrium of the system.展开更多
基金This project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.59905011, 60275041).
文摘Vibration acceleration signals are often measured from case surface of arunning machine to monitor its condition. If the measured vibration signals display to have periodicimpulse components with a certain frequency, there may exist a corresponding local fault in themachine, and if further extracting the periodic impulse components from the vibration signals, theseverity of the local fault can be estimated and tracked. However, the signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs)of the vibration acceleration signals are often so small that the periodic impulse components aresubmersed in much background noises and other components, and it is difficult or inconvenient for usto detect and extract the periodic impulse components with the current common analyzing methods forvibration signals. Therefore, another technique, called singular value decomposition (SVD), istried to be introduced to solve the problem. First, the principle of detecting and extracting thesignal periodic components using singular value decomposition is summarized and discussed. Second,the infeasibility of the direct use of the existing SVD based detecting and extracting approach ispointed out. Third, the approach to construct the matrix for SVD from the signal series is improvedlargely, which is the key program to improve the SVD technique; Other associated improvement is alsoproposed. Finally, a simulating application example and a real-life application example ondetecting and extracting the periodic impulse components are given, which showed that the introducedand improved SVD technique is feasible.
基金Supported by national natural science fund of P.R.China,No.50272084.
文摘Utilizing SHS Reactive Flame Spraying (RFS) technology, TiC-TiB2-Al2O3 multiphase ceramics coatings were produced on steel substrate. Phase constituents and microstructure of the ceramic coatings were analyzed. The procedure of chemical combustion and structure transformation, reactive mechanism, and solidifying behavior during spaying were emphasized. Reactants which influenced on SHS spraying was discussed. SHS reactive spraying processes were studied. Mechanical properties of the coatings were tested.
文摘The paper submits a method to calculate thermal deformation and manufacture error in surface grinding. The author established a simplified temperature field model, and derived the thermal deformation of the ground workpiece. It is found that there exists not only a upwarp thermal deformation, but also a parallel expansion thermal deformation. A upwarp thermal deformation causes a concave shape error on the profile of the workpiece, and a parallel expansion thermal deformation causes a dimension error in height. The calculations of examples are given and compared with presented experiment data.
文摘Abstract A delayed three-species ratio-dependent predator-prey food-chain model without dominating instantaneous negative feedback is investigated. It is shown that the system is permanent under some appropriate conditions, and sufficient conditions are derived for the global attractivity of the positive equilibrium of the system.
