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NAO与地极运动的十年尺度变化 被引量:1
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作者 郑大伟 周永宏 BenjaminFongChao 《天文学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1997年第2期204-208,共5页
通过本世纪以来地极运动和北大西洋涛动相关性的分析研究,揭示和发现十年时间尺度上北大西洋涛动可能是地极运动的一种新的激发源;并首次用气象资料证实了十年时间尺度上的地极运动在本世纪20年代也发生过180°的位相跳变.
关键词 地极运动 北大西洋涛动 大气环境 尺度变化
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Nonlinear Oscillations of Semigeostrophic Eady Waves in the Presence of Diffusivity 被引量:1
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作者 QinXU WeiGU 高守亭 《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第1期49-57,共9页
Analyses are performed to examine the physical processes involved innonlinear oscillations of Eady baroclinic waves obtained from viscous semigeostrophic models withtwo types of boundary conditions (free-slip and non-... Analyses are performed to examine the physical processes involved innonlinear oscillations of Eady baroclinic waves obtained from viscous semigeostrophic models withtwo types of boundary conditions (free-slip and non-slip). By comparing with previous studies forthe case of the free-slip boundary condition, it is shown that the nonlinear oscillations areproduced mainly by the interaction between the baroclinic wave and zonal-mean state (totalzonal-mean flow velocity and buoyancy stratification) but the timescale of the nonlinearoscillations is largely controlled by the diffusivity. When the boundary condition is non-slip, thenonlinear oscillations are further damped and slowed by the diffusive process. Since the free-slip(non-slip) boundary condition is the zero drag (infinite drag) limit of the more realistic dragboundary condition, the nonlinear oscillations obtained with the two types of boundary conditionsare two extremes for more realistic nonlinear oscillations. 展开更多
关键词 nonlinear oscillation semigeostrophic eady wave DIFFUSIVITY
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