This article proposes the use of current European standards and verification rules for EPDs (environmental product declarations) as a basis for evaluating the climate impact of contractors' alternative designs of i...This article proposes the use of current European standards and verification rules for EPDs (environmental product declarations) as a basis for evaluating the climate impact of contractors' alternative designs of infrastructural projects. The proposed conceptual framework for verified climate calculations is based on the Swedish-based, the International EPD System. Several Swedish and Norwegian stakeholders were engaged in this joint project to understand driving forces and obstacles and provide key insights for the successful implementation of the framework for a transparent and comparable assessment of climate impact from alternative design options. In order to perform a sharp test of some main hypothesizes, the project participants tested the proposed framework in bridge and roads projects.展开更多
文摘This article proposes the use of current European standards and verification rules for EPDs (environmental product declarations) as a basis for evaluating the climate impact of contractors' alternative designs of infrastructural projects. The proposed conceptual framework for verified climate calculations is based on the Swedish-based, the International EPD System. Several Swedish and Norwegian stakeholders were engaged in this joint project to understand driving forces and obstacles and provide key insights for the successful implementation of the framework for a transparent and comparable assessment of climate impact from alternative design options. In order to perform a sharp test of some main hypothesizes, the project participants tested the proposed framework in bridge and roads projects.