In traditional electroforming process for revolving parts with complex profiles, the drawbacks on surface of deposits, such as pinholes and nodules, will lead to varying physical and mechanical properties on different...In traditional electroforming process for revolving parts with complex profiles, the drawbacks on surface of deposits, such as pinholes and nodules, will lead to varying physical and mechanical properties on different parts of electroformed components. To solve the problem, compositely moving cathode is employed in abrasive-assisted electroforming of revolving parts with complicated profiles. The cathode translates and rotates simultaneously to achieve uniform friction effect on deposits without drawbacks. The influences of current density and transla- tion speed on the microstructure and properties of the electroformed nickel layers are investigated. It is found that abrasive-assisted electroforming with compound cathode motion can effectively remove the pinholes and nodules, positively affect the crystal nucleation, and refine the grains of layer. The increase of current density will lead to coarse microstructure and lower micro hardness, from 325 HV down to 189 HV. While, faster translational linear speed produces better surface quality and higher micro hardness, from 236 HV up to 283 HV. The weld-ability of the electroformed layers are also studied through the metallurgical analysis of welded joints between nickel layer and 304 stainless steel. The electrodeposited nickel layer shows fine performance in welding. The novel compound motion of cathode promotes the mechanical properties and refines the microstructure of deposited layer.展开更多
A weighted algorithm for watermarking relational databases for copyright protection is presented. The possibility of watermarking an attribute is assigned according to its weight decided by the owner of the database. ...A weighted algorithm for watermarking relational databases for copyright protection is presented. The possibility of watermarking an attribute is assigned according to its weight decided by the owner of the database. A one-way hash function and a secret key known only to the owner of the data are used to select tuples and bits to mark. By assigning high weight to significant attributes, the scheme ensures that important attributes take more chance to be marked than less important ones. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme is robust against various forms of attacks, and has perfect immunity to subset attack.展开更多
This paper investigates the servo mechanism reconfiguration and fault tolerance control issue for a launch vehicle.Firstly,the servo reconfiguration algorithm is considered as an optimization model,and commonly used o...This paper investigates the servo mechanism reconfiguration and fault tolerance control issue for a launch vehicle.Firstly,the servo reconfiguration algorithm is considered as an optimization model,and commonly used optimization algorithms are analyzed and compared.An improved method based on Singular Value Decomposition(SVD)for solving the suboptimal solution of the direct assignment problem is proposed,being suitable for engineering application,while maintaining the advantages of existing algorithms.Theoretical analysis and simulation results confirm that the proposed method is able to provide the optimal reconfiguration strategy with higher computational efficiency.Finally,the numerical simulation of launch vehicle fault tolerance control fully verifies the feasibility and effectiveness of the improved method,which indicates that the method met the engineering application conditions.展开更多
To avoid the precision loss caused by combining data- flow facts impossible to occur in the same execution path in dependence analysis for C programs, this paper first proposes a flow-sensitive and context-insensitive...To avoid the precision loss caused by combining data- flow facts impossible to occur in the same execution path in dependence analysis for C programs, this paper first proposes a flow-sensitive and context-insensitive points-to analysis algorithm and then presents a new dependence analysis approach based on it. The approach makes more sufficient consideration on the executa- ble path problem and can avoid invalid combination between points-to relations and between points-to relations and reaching definitions. The results of which are therefore more precise than those of the ordinary dependence analysis approaches.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51475239)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of China(Grand No.NCET-10-0074)
文摘In traditional electroforming process for revolving parts with complex profiles, the drawbacks on surface of deposits, such as pinholes and nodules, will lead to varying physical and mechanical properties on different parts of electroformed components. To solve the problem, compositely moving cathode is employed in abrasive-assisted electroforming of revolving parts with complicated profiles. The cathode translates and rotates simultaneously to achieve uniform friction effect on deposits without drawbacks. The influences of current density and transla- tion speed on the microstructure and properties of the electroformed nickel layers are investigated. It is found that abrasive-assisted electroforming with compound cathode motion can effectively remove the pinholes and nodules, positively affect the crystal nucleation, and refine the grains of layer. The increase of current density will lead to coarse microstructure and lower micro hardness, from 325 HV down to 189 HV. While, faster translational linear speed produces better surface quality and higher micro hardness, from 236 HV up to 283 HV. The weld-ability of the electroformed layers are also studied through the metallurgical analysis of welded joints between nickel layer and 304 stainless steel. The electrodeposited nickel layer shows fine performance in welding. The novel compound motion of cathode promotes the mechanical properties and refines the microstructure of deposited layer.
基金Supported by the Aeronautics Science Foundation of China (02F52033), the High-Technology Research Project of Jiangsu Province (BG2004005) and Youth Research Foundation of Qufu Normal Univer-sity(XJ02057)
文摘A weighted algorithm for watermarking relational databases for copyright protection is presented. The possibility of watermarking an attribute is assigned according to its weight decided by the owner of the database. A one-way hash function and a secret key known only to the owner of the data are used to select tuples and bits to mark. By assigning high weight to significant attributes, the scheme ensures that important attributes take more chance to be marked than less important ones. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme is robust against various forms of attacks, and has perfect immunity to subset attack.
文摘This paper investigates the servo mechanism reconfiguration and fault tolerance control issue for a launch vehicle.Firstly,the servo reconfiguration algorithm is considered as an optimization model,and commonly used optimization algorithms are analyzed and compared.An improved method based on Singular Value Decomposition(SVD)for solving the suboptimal solution of the direct assignment problem is proposed,being suitable for engineering application,while maintaining the advantages of existing algorithms.Theoretical analysis and simulation results confirm that the proposed method is able to provide the optimal reconfiguration strategy with higher computational efficiency.Finally,the numerical simulation of launch vehicle fault tolerance control fully verifies the feasibility and effectiveness of the improved method,which indicates that the method met the engineering application conditions.
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) (2009AA01Z147)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (90818027, 60633010, 60803008)the National Science Foun for Distinguished Young Scholars (60425206)
文摘To avoid the precision loss caused by combining data- flow facts impossible to occur in the same execution path in dependence analysis for C programs, this paper first proposes a flow-sensitive and context-insensitive points-to analysis algorithm and then presents a new dependence analysis approach based on it. The approach makes more sufficient consideration on the executa- ble path problem and can avoid invalid combination between points-to relations and between points-to relations and reaching definitions. The results of which are therefore more precise than those of the ordinary dependence analysis approaches.