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Ergodicity of turbulence measurements upon complex terrain in Loess Plateau 被引量:1
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作者 Jinbei CHEN Xiaowen CHEN +3 位作者 Xiaojun JING Wei JIA Ye YU Suping ZHAO 《Science China Earth Sciences》 SCIE EI CSCD 2021年第1期37-51,共15页
To display the distribution characteristics of turbulence eddy under condition of complex terrain in Loess Plateau,and to enhance the precision of turbulence measurements,the research of turbulence ergodicity is consi... To display the distribution characteristics of turbulence eddy under condition of complex terrain in Loess Plateau,and to enhance the precision of turbulence measurements,the research of turbulence ergodicity is considered to be the prior section of the experiment.With the statistics of single-site turbulence measurements obtained in Baimiao Tableland,Ping Liang,Gan Su,analysis result shows that not only the turbulence with scale less than 10 min,which can easily satisfy the ergodicity,the tableland terrain can also be a major cause of the coherent structure of periodic,large-scale turbulence;compared to which for the turbulence above the flat underlying surface,the distribution of 10–40 min,large-scale turbulence in the tableland region tends to be more steady and,thus,can also satisfy the ergodicity easily.Under the condition of extremely unstable stratification,the wind is comparatively low in speed and features distinctly large-scale,periodical fluctuation,and with the trend of smooth increase in temperature,large-scale wind turbulence and temperature turbulence both tend to satisfy ergodicity.In comparison,under the condition of extremely stable stratification,the aperiodicity of large-scale wind turbulence and temperature turbulence caused by intermittency is comparatively strong,and the turbulence cannot satisfy ergodicity easily. 展开更多
关键词 Turbulence ergodicity Characteristic of turbulence distribution Atmospheric stratification Turbulence spectrum Band-pass filtering
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黄土高原复杂地形条件下湍流观测的各态历经性检验 被引量:3
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作者 陈晋北 陈霄文 +3 位作者 荆肖军 贾伟 余晔 赵素平 《中国科学:地球科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第2期299-313,共15页
为了揭示黄土高原复杂地形条件下湍流涡旋的分布特征,提高湍流观测的精度,湍流的各态历经性研究随即成为实验研究的首要问题.文章利用甘肃省平凉市白庙塬地形条件下单点湍流观测的结果,对比分析并揭示了从稳定层结到不稳定层结,除小于10... 为了揭示黄土高原复杂地形条件下湍流涡旋的分布特征,提高湍流观测的精度,湍流的各态历经性研究随即成为实验研究的首要问题.文章利用甘肃省平凉市白庙塬地形条件下单点湍流观测的结果,对比分析并揭示了从稳定层结到不稳定层结,除小于10min尺度的湍流易于满足各态历经性外,地形易造成周期性存在的大尺度湍流相干结构.与平坦下垫面湍流相比,塬区10~40min的大尺度湍流定常性更好,也易于满足各态历经性.在极不稳定层结条件下,风速较小,并具有明显的大尺度周期性波动,同时伴随平稳的增温趋势,因此造成大尺度风速湍流和温度湍流都较易于满足各态历经性;但在极稳定层结条件下,湍流间歇性则造成大尺度风速和温度波动的非周期性较强,湍流不易于满足各态历经性. 展开更多
关键词 湍流各态历经性 湍流分布特征 大气层结稳定度 湍流谱 带通滤波
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