Folk medicinal plants used by local herbalists in and around Rajshahi metropolitan city were recorded.The study include 111 medicinal plants used to cure various diseases such as diarrhea,diabetes,toothache,fever,worm...Folk medicinal plants used by local herbalists in and around Rajshahi metropolitan city were recorded.The study include 111 medicinal plants used to cure various diseases such as diarrhea,diabetes,toothache,fever,worm,snake-bite,blood disease,cough,menstrual disease,wound,itches,chicken pox,constipation,dysentery,eczema,piles,sex problems,skin diseases,headache,anemia,burning sensation,bronchitis,paralysis,jaundice,asthma,etc.Finally,this study shows that traditional medicine really contributes to the health care of the population and deserves to be accompanied.The identified medicinal plants will guide future research into natural substances for the development of improved traditional medicines.展开更多
The Anonnaceae family has 2,500 species and 135 genera, which has about 14 representatives of species in Brazil,including Pseudoxandra cuspidata. The objective of this research was to study the aqueous-acid extract of...The Anonnaceae family has 2,500 species and 135 genera, which has about 14 representatives of species in Brazil,including Pseudoxandra cuspidata. The objective of this research was to study the aqueous-acid extract of P. cuspidata, evaluatingits antioxidant, larvicidal, antimicrobial and cytotoxic potential. In the preliminary phytochemical analysis, there were positivity toorganicacids and alkaloids. Inhibitory Activity of EAA was 65% against DPPH. The AAE presented to A. Salina nauplii at LC50%of 600.79 μg/mL for a periodof 24 hours. In relation to larvicidal activity to Aedes aegypti intermediates, AAE presented the LC50%in 24 Hours of 475.91 ppm and 290.73 ppm in 48 Hours. Regarding the antimicrobial action, the EAA presented 50 mg/mL MIC forP. Aeruginosa and MBC at 100 mg/mL, and for S. aureus it presented MIC of 50 mg/mL and did not present MBC. This researchcharacterized the presence of alkaloids and organicacids present in the aqueousacid extract of P. cuspidata. The extract presentedlowtoxicity in relation to the microcrustacean A. salina. It also had a relevant antioxidant potential (65% of Inhibition),larvicidalaction considered effective, antimicrobialaction for both P. Aeruginosa and S. Aureus even did not present bactericidalaction.展开更多
基金The author is grateful to the local herbalists in and around Rajshahi metropolitan city,Bangladesh for their co-operation and help during the research work.
文摘Folk medicinal plants used by local herbalists in and around Rajshahi metropolitan city were recorded.The study include 111 medicinal plants used to cure various diseases such as diarrhea,diabetes,toothache,fever,worm,snake-bite,blood disease,cough,menstrual disease,wound,itches,chicken pox,constipation,dysentery,eczema,piles,sex problems,skin diseases,headache,anemia,burning sensation,bronchitis,paralysis,jaundice,asthma,etc.Finally,this study shows that traditional medicine really contributes to the health care of the population and deserves to be accompanied.The identified medicinal plants will guide future research into natural substances for the development of improved traditional medicines.
文摘The Anonnaceae family has 2,500 species and 135 genera, which has about 14 representatives of species in Brazil,including Pseudoxandra cuspidata. The objective of this research was to study the aqueous-acid extract of P. cuspidata, evaluatingits antioxidant, larvicidal, antimicrobial and cytotoxic potential. In the preliminary phytochemical analysis, there were positivity toorganicacids and alkaloids. Inhibitory Activity of EAA was 65% against DPPH. The AAE presented to A. Salina nauplii at LC50%of 600.79 μg/mL for a periodof 24 hours. In relation to larvicidal activity to Aedes aegypti intermediates, AAE presented the LC50%in 24 Hours of 475.91 ppm and 290.73 ppm in 48 Hours. Regarding the antimicrobial action, the EAA presented 50 mg/mL MIC forP. Aeruginosa and MBC at 100 mg/mL, and for S. aureus it presented MIC of 50 mg/mL and did not present MBC. This researchcharacterized the presence of alkaloids and organicacids present in the aqueousacid extract of P. cuspidata. The extract presentedlowtoxicity in relation to the microcrustacean A. salina. It also had a relevant antioxidant potential (65% of Inhibition),larvicidalaction considered effective, antimicrobialaction for both P. Aeruginosa and S. Aureus even did not present bactericidalaction.