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Colorectal cancer,screening and primary care: A mini literature review 被引量:13
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作者 Athanasios Hadjipetrou Dimitrios Anyfantakis +2 位作者 Christos G Galanakis Miltiades Kastanakis Serafim Kastanakis 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2017年第33期6049-6058,共10页
Colorectal cancer(CRC) is a common health problem,representing the third most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide and causing a significant burden in terms of morbidity and mortality,with annual deaths estimated at 70... Colorectal cancer(CRC) is a common health problem,representing the third most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide and causing a significant burden in terms of morbidity and mortality,with annual deaths estimated at 700000. The western way of life,that is being rapidly adopted in many regions of the world,is a well discussed risk factor for CRC and could be targeted in terms of primary prevention. Furthermore,the relatively slow development of this cancer permits drastic reduction of incidence and mortality through secondary prevention. These facts underlie primary care physicians(PCPs) being assigned a key role in health strategies that enhance prevention and prompt diagnosis. Herein,we review the main topics of CRC in the current literature,in order to better understand its pathogenesis,risk and protective factors,as well as screening techniques. Furthermore,we discuss preventive and screening policies to combat CRC and the crucial role served by PCPs in their successful implementation. Relevant articles were identified through electronic searches of MEDLINE and through manual searches of reference lists. 展开更多
关键词 Colorectal cancer PREVENTION DIAGNOSIS SCREENING Primary care
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