A series of MCM 41 molecular sieves have been prepared on an industrial scale, and the effect of preparation factors such as aging temperature, pH values on the structure and pore distribution of the MCM 41 product ...A series of MCM 41 molecular sieves have been prepared on an industrial scale, and the effect of preparation factors such as aging temperature, pH values on the structure and pore distribution of the MCM 41 product have been studied by using X ray diffraction(XRD), thermogravimetric(TG) and electron microscopy(TEM). It is shown that the pH values have a significant effect on the crystallinity of the synthesized product. Under proper conditions, the MCM 41 prepared on an industrial scale has the same performance as the samples prepared on an Lab scale. The prepared MCM 41 was used as a modifier of zeolite Y for fluid catalytic cracking(FCC) of residual oil. It is shown that the addition of the MCM 41 in the zeolite Y catalyst increases the pore size, and surface area of the catalysts, which helps to increase the yield of gasoline and diesel and decrease the production of gaseous product and carbon deposition in the catalyst. The better performance of the MCM 41 modified zeolite Y catalyst is believed to be due to its adjustment on the acidity and increase of the pore size.展开更多
The present work reported the results of the characterization of the surface oxygen species on single crystal MgO(100) using surface sensitive analyzing methods ARXPS(angular resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy)...The present work reported the results of the characterization of the surface oxygen species on single crystal MgO(100) using surface sensitive analyzing methods ARXPS(angular resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) and SRPES (synchrotron radiation photoelectron spectroscopy).展开更多
Compared to the algal oxidation pond, treatment of wastewater using the immobilized algal cell technology has excellent effect, which not only can effectively avoid the disadvantage of oxidation pond,but can also rema...Compared to the algal oxidation pond, treatment of wastewater using the immobilized algal cell technology has excellent effect, which not only can effectively avoid the disadvantage of oxidation pond,but can also remarkably improve the efficiency of treating system and the effluent quality. When the treating system operates under an optimal control conditions, such as a 55% loading rate, an illumination intensity of 2500-3500 lux and a hydraulic residence time of 4 hours, the COD and ammonia nitrogen removal can reach 90%. Water after deep treatment can comply with the requirement of the refinery for the quality of recycled water.展开更多
文摘A series of MCM 41 molecular sieves have been prepared on an industrial scale, and the effect of preparation factors such as aging temperature, pH values on the structure and pore distribution of the MCM 41 product have been studied by using X ray diffraction(XRD), thermogravimetric(TG) and electron microscopy(TEM). It is shown that the pH values have a significant effect on the crystallinity of the synthesized product. Under proper conditions, the MCM 41 prepared on an industrial scale has the same performance as the samples prepared on an Lab scale. The prepared MCM 41 was used as a modifier of zeolite Y for fluid catalytic cracking(FCC) of residual oil. It is shown that the addition of the MCM 41 in the zeolite Y catalyst increases the pore size, and surface area of the catalysts, which helps to increase the yield of gasoline and diesel and decrease the production of gaseous product and carbon deposition in the catalyst. The better performance of the MCM 41 modified zeolite Y catalyst is believed to be due to its adjustment on the acidity and increase of the pore size.
文摘The present work reported the results of the characterization of the surface oxygen species on single crystal MgO(100) using surface sensitive analyzing methods ARXPS(angular resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) and SRPES (synchrotron radiation photoelectron spectroscopy).
文摘Compared to the algal oxidation pond, treatment of wastewater using the immobilized algal cell technology has excellent effect, which not only can effectively avoid the disadvantage of oxidation pond,but can also remarkably improve the efficiency of treating system and the effluent quality. When the treating system operates under an optimal control conditions, such as a 55% loading rate, an illumination intensity of 2500-3500 lux and a hydraulic residence time of 4 hours, the COD and ammonia nitrogen removal can reach 90%. Water after deep treatment can comply with the requirement of the refinery for the quality of recycled water.
