Poly-L-lysine(PLL) was first electrodeposited onto the surface of a glassy carbon(GC) electrode.The PLL modified electrode was used to immobilize chloroperoxidase(CPO) via 1-[(3-dimethylamino)propyl]-3-ethylcarbodiimi...Poly-L-lysine(PLL) was first electrodeposited onto the surface of a glassy carbon(GC) electrode.The PLL modified electrode was used to immobilize chloroperoxidase(CPO) via 1-[(3-dimethylamino)propyl]-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride(EDC).The electrochemical behaviors of immobilized CPO on PLL/GC electrode were investigated by cyclic voltammetry(CV).The CV results obtained showed that CPO was successfully immobilized on the PLL/GC electrode and a fast direct electron transfer between CPO and PLL-GC elect...展开更多
The enantioselective reduction of acetophenone analogues catalyzed by carrot and celeriac was performed in moderate conversions and excellent enantiomeric excesses.The steric factors and electronic effects of the subs...The enantioselective reduction of acetophenone analogues catalyzed by carrot and celeriac was performed in moderate conversions and excellent enantiomeric excesses.The steric factors and electronic effects of the substituents at the aromatic ring were found to significantly affect the efficiency of the enantioselective reduction of acetophenone analogues,while they had a little effect on the enantioselectivity of acetophenone analogues reduction.It was also found that the conversions of acetophenone anal...展开更多
Based on a differentiable merit function proposed by Taji,et al in "Mathematical Programming,1993,58:369-383",a projected gradient trust region method for the monotone variational inequality problem with con...Based on a differentiable merit function proposed by Taji,et al in "Mathematical Programming,1993,58:369-383",a projected gradient trust region method for the monotone variational inequality problem with convex constraints is presented.Theoretical analysis is given which proves that the proposed algorithm is globally convergent and has a local quadratic convergence rate under some reasonable conditions.The results of numerical experiments are reported to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.展开更多
In this paper we use the spectral method to analyse the generalized KuramotoSiva-shinsky equations. We prove the ealstence and uniqueness of global smooth solution of the equations. Finally, we obtain the error estima...In this paper we use the spectral method to analyse the generalized KuramotoSiva-shinsky equations. We prove the ealstence and uniqueness of global smooth solution of the equations. Finally, we obtain the error estimation between spectral approkimate solution and exact solution on large time.展开更多
The novel dental ceramics can be fabricated at lower temperatures when sol-gel derived lithium disilicate glass ceramics(LDGC)was used as an additive for yttria stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystalline(Y-TZP)cer...The novel dental ceramics can be fabricated at lower temperatures when sol-gel derived lithium disilicate glass ceramics(LDGC)was used as an additive for yttria stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystalline(Y-TZP)ceramics.The effect of LDGC on the sintering,mechanical,and translucent properties of Y-TZP ceramics was investigated in the present study.The results showed that the LDGC additive effectively improved the densification of Y-TZP at 1100℃,which was much lower than the sintering temperature for pure Y-TZP.When sintered at 1100℃,the Y-TZP with 1 wt%LDGC reached a relative density of 95.45%,and prossessed a flexural strength of 482.4 MPa and a fracture toughness of 5.94 MPa-m12.Moreover,its translucency was also improved.While,the addition of LDGC could result in an escape of yttrium atoms from the grain lattice of zirconia,which induced the tetragonal-monoclinic transformation of zirconia and abnormal growth of monoclinic grains.The escaped yttrium atoms diffused into the intergranular glass phase.The results indicated that the novel Y-TZP-LDGC ceramics has a great potential to be used for all-ceramic restorations.展开更多
A lot of potential oscillations across oil_water interface ahve been designed by using various surfactants and biological surfactants in the aqueous phase and various amino acids or even polypeptides in the oil phase ...A lot of potential oscillations across oil_water interface ahve been designed by using various surfactants and biological surfactants in the aqueous phase and various amino acids or even polypeptides in the oil phase (nitrobenzene solution). Effects of the reactant’s concentration and the reaction temperature on the oscillating parameters have been studied. The oscillating mechanism has been discussed, and a model fo the oscillating mechanism has been proposed which is proved qualitatively reasonable according to the simulation.展开更多
基金supported by grant from National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20775049).
文摘Poly-L-lysine(PLL) was first electrodeposited onto the surface of a glassy carbon(GC) electrode.The PLL modified electrode was used to immobilize chloroperoxidase(CPO) via 1-[(3-dimethylamino)propyl]-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride(EDC).The electrochemical behaviors of immobilized CPO on PLL/GC electrode were investigated by cyclic voltammetry(CV).The CV results obtained showed that CPO was successfully immobilized on the PLL/GC electrode and a fast direct electron transfer between CPO and PLL-GC elect...
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20672037)the National Special Fund for State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering(No.2060204)
文摘The enantioselective reduction of acetophenone analogues catalyzed by carrot and celeriac was performed in moderate conversions and excellent enantiomeric excesses.The steric factors and electronic effects of the substituents at the aromatic ring were found to significantly affect the efficiency of the enantioselective reduction of acetophenone analogues,while they had a little effect on the enantioselectivity of acetophenone analogues reduction.It was also found that the conversions of acetophenone anal...
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10871130)the Ph.D.Foundation of China Education Ministry (0527003)+1 种基金Shanghai Educational Development Foundationthe Science Foundation of Shanghai Education Committee(06A110)
文摘Based on a differentiable merit function proposed by Taji,et al in "Mathematical Programming,1993,58:369-383",a projected gradient trust region method for the monotone variational inequality problem with convex constraints is presented.Theoretical analysis is given which proves that the proposed algorithm is globally convergent and has a local quadratic convergence rate under some reasonable conditions.The results of numerical experiments are reported to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
文摘In this paper we use the spectral method to analyse the generalized KuramotoSiva-shinsky equations. We prove the ealstence and uniqueness of global smooth solution of the equations. Finally, we obtain the error estimation between spectral approkimate solution and exact solution on large time.
基金supported by the Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology,China(No.17441904100).
文摘The novel dental ceramics can be fabricated at lower temperatures when sol-gel derived lithium disilicate glass ceramics(LDGC)was used as an additive for yttria stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystalline(Y-TZP)ceramics.The effect of LDGC on the sintering,mechanical,and translucent properties of Y-TZP ceramics was investigated in the present study.The results showed that the LDGC additive effectively improved the densification of Y-TZP at 1100℃,which was much lower than the sintering temperature for pure Y-TZP.When sintered at 1100℃,the Y-TZP with 1 wt%LDGC reached a relative density of 95.45%,and prossessed a flexural strength of 482.4 MPa and a fracture toughness of 5.94 MPa-m12.Moreover,its translucency was also improved.While,the addition of LDGC could result in an escape of yttrium atoms from the grain lattice of zirconia,which induced the tetragonal-monoclinic transformation of zirconia and abnormal growth of monoclinic grains.The escaped yttrium atoms diffused into the intergranular glass phase.The results indicated that the novel Y-TZP-LDGC ceramics has a great potential to be used for all-ceramic restorations.
文摘A lot of potential oscillations across oil_water interface ahve been designed by using various surfactants and biological surfactants in the aqueous phase and various amino acids or even polypeptides in the oil phase (nitrobenzene solution). Effects of the reactant’s concentration and the reaction temperature on the oscillating parameters have been studied. The oscillating mechanism has been discussed, and a model fo the oscillating mechanism has been proposed which is proved qualitatively reasonable according to the simulation.