Accurate sea surface flux measurements are crucial for understanding the global water and energy cycles. The oceanic evaporation, which is a major component of the global oceanic fresh water flux, is useful for predic...Accurate sea surface flux measurements are crucial for understanding the global water and energy cycles. The oceanic evaporation, which is a major component of the global oceanic fresh water flux, is useful for predicting oceanic circulation and transport. The global Goddard Satellite-based Surface Turbulent Fluxes Version-2 (GSSTF2; July 1987–December 2000) dateset that was o?cially released in 2001 has been widely used by scientific community for global energy and water cycle research, and regional and short period data analyses. We have recently been funded by NASA to resume processing the GSSTF dataset with an objective of continually producing a uniform dataset of sea surface turbulent fluxes, derived from remote sensing data. The dataset is to be reprocessed and brought up-to-date (GSSTF2b) using improved input datasets such as a recently upgraded NCEP/DOE sea surface temperature reanalysis, and an upgraded surface wind and microwave brightness temperature V6 dataset (Version 6) from the Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I) produced by Remote Sensing Systems (RSS). A second new product (GSSTF3) is further proposed with a finer temporal (12-h) and spatial (0.25° × 0.25°) resolution. GSSTF2b (July 1987–December 2008) and GSSTF3 (July 1999–December 2009) will be released for the research community to use by late 2009 and early 2011, respectively.展开更多
It is difficulties for the computer simulation method to study radiation regime at large-scale.Simplified coniferous model was investigated in the present study.It makes the computer simulation methods such as L-syste...It is difficulties for the computer simulation method to study radiation regime at large-scale.Simplified coniferous model was investigated in the present study.It makes the computer simulation methods such as L-systems and radiosity-graphics combined method(RGM) more powerful in remote sensing of heterogeneous coniferous forests over a large-scale region.L-systems is applied to render 3-D coniferous forest scenarios,and RGM model was used to calculate BRF(bidirectional reflectance factor) in visible and near-infrared regions.Results in this study show that in most cases both agreed well.Meanwhile at a tree and forest level,the results are also good.展开更多
基金supported by the Making Earth System data records for Use in Research En-vironments (MEaSUREs) Program of NASA Science Mission Directorate-Earth Science Division
文摘Accurate sea surface flux measurements are crucial for understanding the global water and energy cycles. The oceanic evaporation, which is a major component of the global oceanic fresh water flux, is useful for predicting oceanic circulation and transport. The global Goddard Satellite-based Surface Turbulent Fluxes Version-2 (GSSTF2; July 1987–December 2000) dateset that was o?cially released in 2001 has been widely used by scientific community for global energy and water cycle research, and regional and short period data analyses. We have recently been funded by NASA to resume processing the GSSTF dataset with an objective of continually producing a uniform dataset of sea surface turbulent fluxes, derived from remote sensing data. The dataset is to be reprocessed and brought up-to-date (GSSTF2b) using improved input datasets such as a recently upgraded NCEP/DOE sea surface temperature reanalysis, and an upgraded surface wind and microwave brightness temperature V6 dataset (Version 6) from the Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I) produced by Remote Sensing Systems (RSS). A second new product (GSSTF3) is further proposed with a finer temporal (12-h) and spatial (0.25° × 0.25°) resolution. GSSTF2b (July 1987–December 2008) and GSSTF3 (July 1999–December 2009) will be released for the research community to use by late 2009 and early 2011, respectively.
基金the Chinese National Natural Science Foundation Project(40701124)the Chinese Hi-tech Research and Development Program Project(2006AA12Z114)
文摘It is difficulties for the computer simulation method to study radiation regime at large-scale.Simplified coniferous model was investigated in the present study.It makes the computer simulation methods such as L-systems and radiosity-graphics combined method(RGM) more powerful in remote sensing of heterogeneous coniferous forests over a large-scale region.L-systems is applied to render 3-D coniferous forest scenarios,and RGM model was used to calculate BRF(bidirectional reflectance factor) in visible and near-infrared regions.Results in this study show that in most cases both agreed well.Meanwhile at a tree and forest level,the results are also good.