期刊文献+
共找到1篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Studies on Marine Oil Spills and Their Ecological Damage 被引量:6
1
作者 MEI Hong YIN Yanjie 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2009年第3期312-316,共5页
The sources of marine oil spills are mainly from accidents of marine oil tankers or freighters, marine oil-drilling platforms, marine oil pipelines, marine oilfields, terrestrial pollution, oil-bearing atmosphere, and... The sources of marine oil spills are mainly from accidents of marine oil tankers or freighters, marine oil-drilling platforms, marine oil pipelines, marine oilfields, terrestrial pollution, oil-bearing atmosphere, and offshore oil production equipment. It is concluded upon analysis that there are two main reasons for marine oil spills: (I) The motive for huge economic benefits of oil industry owners and oil shipping agents far surpasses their sense of ecological risks. (II) Marine ecological safety has not become the main concern of national security. Oil spills are disasters because humans spare no efforts to get economic benefits from oil. The present paper draws another conclusion that marine ecological damage caused by oil spills can be roughly divided into two categories: damage to marine resource value (direct value) and damage to marine ecosystem service value (indirect value). Marine oil spills cause damage to marine biological, fishery, seawater, tourism and mineral resources to various extents, which contributes to the lower quality and value of marine resources. 展开更多
关键词 海洋石油钻井平台 石油泄漏事故 生态破坏 生态系统服务价值 经济利益 间接价值 石油管道 海洋油田
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部