In the present paper,we prove the existence,non-existence and multiplicity of positive normalized solutions(λ_(c),u_(c))∈ℝ×H^(1)(ℝ^(N))to the general Kirchhoff problem-M\left(\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}\vert\nabla u\ve...In the present paper,we prove the existence,non-existence and multiplicity of positive normalized solutions(λ_(c),u_(c))∈ℝ×H^(1)(ℝ^(N))to the general Kirchhoff problem-M\left(\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}\vert\nabla u\vert^2{\rm d}x\right)\Delta u+\lambda u=g(u)~\hbox{in}~\mathbb{R}^N,u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N),N\geq 1,satisfying the normalization constraint\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}u^2{\rm d}x=c,where M∈C([0,∞))is a given function satisfying some suitable assumptions.Our argument is not by the classical variational method,but by a global branch approach developed by Jeanjean et al.[J Math Pures Appl,2024,183:44–75]and a direct correspondence,so we can handle in a unified way the nonlinearities g(s),which are either mass subcritical,mass critical or mass supercritical.展开更多
In this paper,we consider entire solutions of higher order homogeneous differential equations with the entire coefficients having the same order,and prove that the entire solutions are of infinite lower order.The prop...In this paper,we consider entire solutions of higher order homogeneous differential equations with the entire coefficients having the same order,and prove that the entire solutions are of infinite lower order.The properties on the radial distribution,the limit direction of the Julia set and the existence of a Baker wandering domain of the entire solutions are also discussed.展开更多
In this article, we apply the concept of hyper-order to higher order linear differential equations with periodic coefficients, investigate the existence and the form of its subnormal solution, and estimate the growth ...In this article, we apply the concept of hyper-order to higher order linear differential equations with periodic coefficients, investigate the existence and the form of its subnormal solution, and estimate the growth of all other solutions, and answer the question raised by Gundersen and Steinbart for more general periodic differential equations.展开更多
By looking at the situation when the coefficients Pj(z)(j=1,2,…,n-1)(or most of them) are exponential polynomials,we investigate the fact that all nontrivial solutions to higher order differential equations f((n))+Pn...By looking at the situation when the coefficients Pj(z)(j=1,2,…,n-1)(or most of them) are exponential polynomials,we investigate the fact that all nontrivial solutions to higher order differential equations f((n))+Pn-1(z)f((n-1))+…+P0(z)f=0 are of infinite order.An exponential polynomial coefficient plays a key role in these results.展开更多
To design a multi-population adaptive genetic BP algorithm, crossover probability and mutation probability are self-adjusted according to the standard deviation of population fitness in this paper. Then a hybrid model...To design a multi-population adaptive genetic BP algorithm, crossover probability and mutation probability are self-adjusted according to the standard deviation of population fitness in this paper. Then a hybrid model combining Fuzzy Neural Network and multi-population adaptive genetic BP algorithm—Adaptive Genetic Fuzzy Neural Network (AGFNN) is proposed to overcome Neural Network’s drawbacks. Furthermore, the new model has been applied to financial distress prediction and the effectiveness of the proposed model is performed on the data collected from a set of Chinese listed corporations using cross validation approach. A comparative result indicates that the performance of AGFNN model is much better than the ones of other neural network models.展开更多
In this paper, we establish a mathematical model of the forest fire spread process based on a partial differential equation. We describe the distribution of time field and velocity field in the whole two-dimensional s...In this paper, we establish a mathematical model of the forest fire spread process based on a partial differential equation. We describe the distribution of time field and velocity field in the whole two-dimensional space by vector field theory. And we obtain a continuous algorithm to predict the dynamic behavior of forest fire spread in a short time. We use the algorithm to interpolate the fire boundary by cubic non-uniform rational B-spline closed curve. The fire boundary curve at any time can be simulated by solving the Eikonal equation. The model is tested in theory and in practice. The results show that the model has good accuracy and stability, and it’s compatible with most of the existing models, such as the elliptic model and the cellular automata model.展开更多
In this paper,suppose that a,c∈C{0},c_(j)∈C(j=1,2,···,n) are not all zeros and n≥2,and f (z) is a finite order transcendental entire function with Borel finite exceptional value or with infinitely ma...In this paper,suppose that a,c∈C{0},c_(j)∈C(j=1,2,···,n) are not all zeros and n≥2,and f (z) is a finite order transcendental entire function with Borel finite exceptional value or with infinitely many multiple zeros,the zero distribution of difference polynomials of f (z+c)-af^(n)(z) and f (z)f (z+c_1)···f (z+c_n) are investigated.A number of examples are also presented to show that our results are best possible in a certain sense.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system,which is used to model the dynamics of immiscible two-phase flows.We consider a 1D free boundary problem and assume that the viscosity coefficient depen...This paper is concerned with the Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system,which is used to model the dynamics of immiscible two-phase flows.We consider a 1D free boundary problem and assume that the viscosity coefficient depends on the density in the form ofη(ρ)=ρ^(α).The existence of unique global H^(2m)-solutions(m∈N)to the free boundary problem is proven for when 0<α<1/4.Furthermore,we obtain the global C^(∞)-solutions if the initial data is smooth.展开更多
In this paper,we first obtain the precise values of the univalent radius and the Bloch constant for harmonic mappings of the formL(f)=zfz-zfz,where f represents normalized harmonic mappings with bounded dilation.Then,...In this paper,we first obtain the precise values of the univalent radius and the Bloch constant for harmonic mappings of the formL(f)=zfz-zfz,where f represents normalized harmonic mappings with bounded dilation.Then,using these results,we present better estimations for the Bloch constants of certain harmonic mappings L(f),where f is a K-quasiregular harmonic or open harmonic.Finally,we establish three versions of BlochLandau type theorem for biharmonic mappings of the form L(f).These results are sharp in some given cases and improve the related results of earlier authors.展开更多
We study the existence and stability of monotone traveling wave solutions of Nicholson's blowflies equation with degenerate p-Laplacian diffusion.We prove the existence and nonexistence of non-decreasing smooth tr...We study the existence and stability of monotone traveling wave solutions of Nicholson's blowflies equation with degenerate p-Laplacian diffusion.We prove the existence and nonexistence of non-decreasing smooth traveling wave solutions by phase plane analysis methods.Moreover,we show the existence and regularity of an original solution via a compactness analysis.Finally,we prove the stability and exponential convergence rate of traveling waves by an approximated weighted energy method.展开更多
In this article, authors study the growth of Laplace-Stieltjes transform with zero order convergent in the right half-plane, define the exponential order and the exponential low order, and find the relations between t...In this article, authors study the growth of Laplace-Stieltjes transform with zero order convergent in the right half-plane, define the exponential order and the exponential low order, and find the relations between them. Some results similar to Dirichlet series are obtained.展开更多
In this article, we study the complex oscillation problems of entire solutions to homogeneous and nonhomogeneous linear difference equations, and obtain some relations of the exponent of convergence of zeros and the o...In this article, we study the complex oscillation problems of entire solutions to homogeneous and nonhomogeneous linear difference equations, and obtain some relations of the exponent of convergence of zeros and the order of growth of entire solutions to complex linear difference equations.展开更多
We propose and analyze a spectral Jacobi-collocation approximation for fractional order integro-differential equations of Volterra type. The fractional derivative is described in the Caputo sense. We provide a rigorou...We propose and analyze a spectral Jacobi-collocation approximation for fractional order integro-differential equations of Volterra type. The fractional derivative is described in the Caputo sense. We provide a rigorous error analysis for the collection method, which shows that the errors of the approximate solution decay exponentially in L^∞ norm and weighted L^2-norm. The numerical examples are given to illustrate the theoretical results.展开更多
We study the value distribution of difference polynomials of meromorphic functions, and extend classical theorems of Tumura-Clunie type to difference polynomials. We also consider the value distribution of f(z)f(z ...We study the value distribution of difference polynomials of meromorphic functions, and extend classical theorems of Tumura-Clunie type to difference polynomials. We also consider the value distribution of f(z)f(z + c).展开更多
In this article, we study the Volterra integral equations with two kinds of delay that are proportional delay and nonproportional delay. We mainly use Chebyshev spectral collocation method to analyze them. First, we u...In this article, we study the Volterra integral equations with two kinds of delay that are proportional delay and nonproportional delay. We mainly use Chebyshev spectral collocation method to analyze them. First, we use variable transformation to transform the equation into an new equation which is defined in [-1,1]. Then, with the help of Gronwall inequality and some other lemmas, we provide a rigorous error analysis for the proposed method, which shows that the numerical error decay exponentially in L~∞ and L_(ω~c)~2-norm. In the end, we give numerical test to confirm the conclusion.展开更多
In this paper, we combine the method of constructing the compensating function introduced by Kawashima and the standard energy method for the study on the Landau equation with external forcing. Both the global existen...In this paper, we combine the method of constructing the compensating function introduced by Kawashima and the standard energy method for the study on the Landau equation with external forcing. Both the global existence of solutions near the time asymptotic states which are local Maxwellians and the optimal convergence rates are obtained. The method used here has its own advantage for this kind of studies because it does not involve the spectrum analysis of the corresponding linearized operator.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the evolutionary p-Laplacian with interior and boundary sources.The critical exponents for the nonlinear sources are determined.
In this paper, we present the properties on zeros, fixed points, poles, Borel exceptional value of finite order transcendental meromorphic solutions of complex difference equation of Malmquist typewhere n(∈ N) 〉 2...In this paper, we present the properties on zeros, fixed points, poles, Borel exceptional value of finite order transcendental meromorphic solutions of complex difference equation of Malmquist typewhere n(∈ N) 〉 2, P(f(z)) and Q(f(z)) are relatively prime polynomials in f(z) with rational coefficients a8 (s = 0, 1,…,p) and bt (t = 0, 1,… ,q) such that aoapbq 7≠ O, and also consider the existence and the forms on rational solutions of this type of difference equations. Some examples are also listed to show that the assumptions of theorems, in certain senses, are the best possible.展开更多
In this paper, meromorphic solutions of Riccati and linear difference equations are investigated. The growth and Borel exceptional values of these solutions are discussed, and the growth, zeros and poles of difference...In this paper, meromorphic solutions of Riccati and linear difference equations are investigated. The growth and Borel exceptional values of these solutions are discussed, and the growth, zeros and poles of differences of these solutions are also investigated. Furthermore, several examples are given showing that our results are best possible in certain senses.展开更多
In this article, for a transcendental entire function f(z) of finite order which has a finite Borel exceptional value a, we utilize properties of complex difference equations to prove the difference counterpart of B...In this article, for a transcendental entire function f(z) of finite order which has a finite Borel exceptional value a, we utilize properties of complex difference equations to prove the difference counterpart of Bruck's conjecture, that is, if △f(z) = f(z + η) - f(z) and f(z) share one value a (≠α) CM, where η ∈ C is a constant such that f(z +η) ≠ f(z),then△f(z)-a/f(z)-a=a/a-α.展开更多
基金supported by the NSFC(12271184)the Guangzhou Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2024A04J10001).
文摘In the present paper,we prove the existence,non-existence and multiplicity of positive normalized solutions(λ_(c),u_(c))∈ℝ×H^(1)(ℝ^(N))to the general Kirchhoff problem-M\left(\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}\vert\nabla u\vert^2{\rm d}x\right)\Delta u+\lambda u=g(u)~\hbox{in}~\mathbb{R}^N,u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N),N\geq 1,satisfying the normalization constraint\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}u^2{\rm d}x=c,where M∈C([0,∞))is a given function satisfying some suitable assumptions.Our argument is not by the classical variational method,but by a global branch approach developed by Jeanjean et al.[J Math Pures Appl,2024,183:44–75]and a direct correspondence,so we can handle in a unified way the nonlinearities g(s),which are either mass subcritical,mass critical or mass supercritical.
基金supported partly by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11926201,12171050)the National Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2018A030313508)。
文摘In this paper,we consider entire solutions of higher order homogeneous differential equations with the entire coefficients having the same order,and prove that the entire solutions are of infinite lower order.The properties on the radial distribution,the limit direction of the Julia set and the existence of a Baker wandering domain of the entire solutions are also discussed.
基金supported by the Brain Pool Program of Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies (072-1-3-0164)the National Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province in China (10871076)supported by the Research Fund Program of Research Institute for Basic Sciences,Pusan National University,Korea,2008,Project No RIBS-PNU-2008-101
文摘In this article, we apply the concept of hyper-order to higher order linear differential equations with periodic coefficients, investigate the existence and the form of its subnormal solution, and estimate the growth of all other solutions, and answer the question raised by Gundersen and Steinbart for more general periodic differential equations.
基金supported partly by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12171050,11871260)National Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2018A030313508)。
文摘By looking at the situation when the coefficients Pj(z)(j=1,2,…,n-1)(or most of them) are exponential polynomials,we investigate the fact that all nontrivial solutions to higher order differential equations f((n))+Pn-1(z)f((n-1))+…+P0(z)f=0 are of infinite order.An exponential polynomial coefficient plays a key role in these results.
文摘To design a multi-population adaptive genetic BP algorithm, crossover probability and mutation probability are self-adjusted according to the standard deviation of population fitness in this paper. Then a hybrid model combining Fuzzy Neural Network and multi-population adaptive genetic BP algorithm—Adaptive Genetic Fuzzy Neural Network (AGFNN) is proposed to overcome Neural Network’s drawbacks. Furthermore, the new model has been applied to financial distress prediction and the effectiveness of the proposed model is performed on the data collected from a set of Chinese listed corporations using cross validation approach. A comparative result indicates that the performance of AGFNN model is much better than the ones of other neural network models.
文摘In this paper, we establish a mathematical model of the forest fire spread process based on a partial differential equation. We describe the distribution of time field and velocity field in the whole two-dimensional space by vector field theory. And we obtain a continuous algorithm to predict the dynamic behavior of forest fire spread in a short time. We use the algorithm to interpolate the fire boundary by cubic non-uniform rational B-spline closed curve. The fire boundary curve at any time can be simulated by solving the Eikonal equation. The model is tested in theory and in practice. The results show that the model has good accuracy and stability, and it’s compatible with most of the existing models, such as the elliptic model and the cellular automata model.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11926201)Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2018A030313508)。
文摘In this paper,suppose that a,c∈C{0},c_(j)∈C(j=1,2,···,n) are not all zeros and n≥2,and f (z) is a finite order transcendental entire function with Borel finite exceptional value or with infinitely many multiple zeros,the zero distribution of difference polynomials of f (z+c)-af^(n)(z) and f (z)f (z+c_1)···f (z+c_n) are investigated.A number of examples are also presented to show that our results are best possible in a certain sense.
基金supported by the Key Project of the NSFC(12131010)the NSFC(11771155,12271032)+1 种基金the NSF of Guangdong Province(2021A1515010249,2021A1515010303)supported by the NSFC(11971179,12371205)。
文摘This paper is concerned with the Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system,which is used to model the dynamics of immiscible two-phase flows.We consider a 1D free boundary problem and assume that the viscosity coefficient depends on the density in the form ofη(ρ)=ρ^(α).The existence of unique global H^(2m)-solutions(m∈N)to the free boundary problem is proven for when 0<α<1/4.Furthermore,we obtain the global C^(∞)-solutions if the initial data is smooth.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2021A1515010058)。
文摘In this paper,we first obtain the precise values of the univalent radius and the Bloch constant for harmonic mappings of the formL(f)=zfz-zfz,where f represents normalized harmonic mappings with bounded dilation.Then,using these results,we present better estimations for the Bloch constants of certain harmonic mappings L(f),where f is a K-quasiregular harmonic or open harmonic.Finally,we establish three versions of BlochLandau type theorem for biharmonic mappings of the form L(f).These results are sharp in some given cases and improve the related results of earlier authors.
基金partially supported by the NSFC(11971179,12371205)partially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFA1002900)+1 种基金the Guangdong Province Basic and Applied Basic Research Fund(2021A1515010235)the Guangzhou City Basic and Applied Basic Research Fund(2024A04J6336)。
文摘We study the existence and stability of monotone traveling wave solutions of Nicholson's blowflies equation with degenerate p-Laplacian diffusion.We prove the existence and nonexistence of non-decreasing smooth traveling wave solutions by phase plane analysis methods.Moreover,we show the existence and regularity of an original solution via a compactness analysis.Finally,we prove the stability and exponential convergence rate of traveling waves by an approximated weighted energy method.
文摘In this article, authors study the growth of Laplace-Stieltjes transform with zero order convergent in the right half-plane, define the exponential order and the exponential low order, and find the relations between them. Some results similar to Dirichlet series are obtained.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11171119 and 10871076)
文摘In this article, we study the complex oscillation problems of entire solutions to homogeneous and nonhomogeneous linear difference equations, and obtain some relations of the exponent of convergence of zeros and the order of growth of entire solutions to complex linear difference equations.
基金supported by NSFC Project(11301446,11271145)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Grant(2013M531789)+3 种基金Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(2011440711009)Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(IRT1179)Project of Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Department(2013RS4057)the Research Foundation of Hunan Provincial Education Department(13B116)
文摘We propose and analyze a spectral Jacobi-collocation approximation for fractional order integro-differential equations of Volterra type. The fractional derivative is described in the Caputo sense. We provide a rigorous error analysis for the collection method, which shows that the errors of the approximate solution decay exponentially in L^∞ norm and weighted L^2-norm. The numerical examples are given to illustrate the theoretical results.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10871076)
文摘We study the value distribution of difference polynomials of meromorphic functions, and extend classical theorems of Tumura-Clunie type to difference polynomials. We also consider the value distribution of f(z)f(z + c).
基金supported by National Science Foundation of China(11671157,11626074)Hanshan Normal Uninversity projects(LF201404,Z16027)
文摘In this article, we study the Volterra integral equations with two kinds of delay that are proportional delay and nonproportional delay. We mainly use Chebyshev spectral collocation method to analyze them. First, we use variable transformation to transform the equation into an new equation which is defined in [-1,1]. Then, with the help of Gronwall inequality and some other lemmas, we provide a rigorous error analysis for the proposed method, which shows that the numerical error decay exponentially in L~∞ and L_(ω~c)~2-norm. In the end, we give numerical test to confirm the conclusion.
基金supported by Strategic Research Grant of City University of Hong Kong, 7002129the Changjiang Scholar Program of Chinese Educational Ministry in Shanghai Jiao Tong University+1 种基金The research of the second author was supported partially by NSFC (10601018)partially by FANEDD
文摘In this paper, we combine the method of constructing the compensating function introduced by Kawashima and the standard energy method for the study on the Landau equation with external forcing. Both the global existence of solutions near the time asymptotic states which are local Maxwellians and the optimal convergence rates are obtained. The method used here has its own advantage for this kind of studies because it does not involve the spectrum analysis of the corresponding linearized operator.
基金supported by NSFCResearch Fundfor the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China,Fundamental Research Project of Jilin University(200903284)Graduate Innovation Fund of Jilin University(20101045)
文摘This paper is concerned with the evolutionary p-Laplacian with interior and boundary sources.The critical exponents for the nonlinear sources are determined.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11171119)
文摘In this paper, we present the properties on zeros, fixed points, poles, Borel exceptional value of finite order transcendental meromorphic solutions of complex difference equation of Malmquist typewhere n(∈ N) 〉 2, P(f(z)) and Q(f(z)) are relatively prime polynomials in f(z) with rational coefficients a8 (s = 0, 1,…,p) and bt (t = 0, 1,… ,q) such that aoapbq 7≠ O, and also consider the existence and the forms on rational solutions of this type of difference equations. Some examples are also listed to show that the assumptions of theorems, in certain senses, are the best possible.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(1122609011171119)Guangdong Natural Science Foundation(S2012040006865)
文摘In this paper, meromorphic solutions of Riccati and linear difference equations are investigated. The growth and Borel exceptional values of these solutions are discussed, and the growth, zeros and poles of differences of these solutions are also investigated. Furthermore, several examples are given showing that our results are best possible in certain senses.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11171119)
文摘In this article, for a transcendental entire function f(z) of finite order which has a finite Borel exceptional value a, we utilize properties of complex difference equations to prove the difference counterpart of Bruck's conjecture, that is, if △f(z) = f(z + η) - f(z) and f(z) share one value a (≠α) CM, where η ∈ C is a constant such that f(z +η) ≠ f(z),then△f(z)-a/f(z)-a=a/a-α.