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Second line systemic therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma: Reasons for the failure 被引量:6
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作者 Marcello Maida Massimo Iavarone +2 位作者 Maurizio Raineri Calogero Cammà Giuseppe Cabibbo 《World Journal of Hepatology》 CAS 2015年第17期2053-2057,共5页
Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) is the main cause of death in patients with cirrhosis, with an increasing incidence worldwide. Sorafenib is the choice therapy for advanced HCC. Over time several randomized phase Ⅲ tria... Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) is the main cause of death in patients with cirrhosis, with an increasing incidence worldwide. Sorafenib is the choice therapy for advanced HCC. Over time several randomized phase Ⅲ trials have been performed testing sunitinib, brivanib, linifanib and other molecules in head-tohead comparison with Sorafenib as first-line treatment for advanced-stage HCC, but none of these has so far been registered in this setting. Moreover, another feared vacuum arises from the absence of molecules registered as second-line therapy for patients who have failed Sorafenib, representing an urgent unmet medical need. To date all molecules tested as second-line therapies for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma, failed to demonstrate an increased survival compared to placebo. What are the possible reasons for the failure? What we should expect in the near future? 展开更多
关键词 SYSTEMIC THERAPIES SORAFENIB BarcelonaClinic Liver Cancer HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA
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