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Cathode Formed by Thermal Evaporation of Ba:Al Alloy and Estimations of Barrier Height in an Organic LED
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作者 DING Lei ZHANG Fang-Hui 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第6期287-290,共4页
It is demonstrated that barium and aluminum alloy synthesized by melting in a glass tube under low vacuum is applicable for organic laser emitting diodes(LEDs)as a thin film cathode.The alloy film obtained by the ther... It is demonstrated that barium and aluminum alloy synthesized by melting in a glass tube under low vacuum is applicable for organic laser emitting diodes(LEDs)as a thin film cathode.The alloy film obtained by the thermal evaporation of pre-synthesized alloy is used in a single-boat organic LED device with the structure:indium tin oxide(ITO)/4,4'-bis[N−(1-naphthyl)-N−phenylamino]biphenyl(NPB)/tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum(Alq3)/barium:aluminum alloy.The experimental results show that devices with this alloy film cathode exhibit better current density-voltage-luminance characteristics than those with a conventional pure Al cathode,and more weight of barium in aluminum leads to better performance of the devices.Characteristics of current density versus voltage for the electron-only devices are fitted by the Richardson–Schottky emission model,indicating that the electron injection barrier has a decrease of about 0.3 eV by this alloy cathode. 展开更多
关键词 alloy FILM CATHODE
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Aluminum/MoO_3 anode thin films:an effective anode structure for high-performance flexible organic optoelectronics
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作者 Ding Lei Zhang Fanghui +1 位作者 Ma Ying Zhang Maili 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 2012年第1期37-40,共4页
We report Al/MoO3 thin film used as a complex anode in high-performance OLEDs. The unique efficacy of the device was found to result from the enhanced injection of holes into the commonly used hole-transporting molecu... We report Al/MoO3 thin film used as a complex anode in high-performance OLEDs. The unique efficacy of the device was found to result from the enhanced injection of holes into the commonly used hole-transporting molecules due to a large reduction in the interface dipole at the anode/organic interface. The superior optical charac-teristics are attributed to a strong cavity effect, Due to the ease of processing Al/MoO3 we successfully demonstrated large-area flexible OLEDs on plastic substrates with uniform emission. 展开更多
关键词 organic lighting-emitting diodes FLEXIBLE ANODE
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