Blockchain and multi-access edge com-puting(MEC)are two emerging promising tech-nologies that have received extensive attention from academia and industry.As a brand-new information storage,dissemination and managemen...Blockchain and multi-access edge com-puting(MEC)are two emerging promising tech-nologies that have received extensive attention from academia and industry.As a brand-new information storage,dissemination and management mechanism,blockchain technology achieves the reliable transmis-sion of data and value.While as a new computing paradigm,multi-access edge computing enables the high-frequency interaction and real-time transmission of data.The integration of communication and com-puting in blockchain-enabled multi-access edge com-puting networks has been studied without a systemat-ical view.In the survey,we focus on the integration of communication and computing,explores the mu-tual empowerment and mutual promotion effects be-tween the blockchain and MEC,and introduces the resource integration architecture of blockchain and multi-access edge computing.Then,the paper sum-marizes the applications of the resource integration ar-chitecture,resource management,data sharing,incen-tive mechanism,and consensus mechanism,and ana-lyzes corresponding applications in real-world scenar-ios.Finally,future challenges and potentially promis-ing research directions are discussed and present in de-tail.展开更多
基金the National Key Re-search and Development Program of China(No.2020YFB1807500)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62102297,No.61902292)+2 种基金the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(No.2020A1515110496)the Fundamen-tal Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.XJS210105,No.XJS201502)the Open Project of Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communi-cation Network and Security(No.ICNS202005).
文摘Blockchain and multi-access edge com-puting(MEC)are two emerging promising tech-nologies that have received extensive attention from academia and industry.As a brand-new information storage,dissemination and management mechanism,blockchain technology achieves the reliable transmis-sion of data and value.While as a new computing paradigm,multi-access edge computing enables the high-frequency interaction and real-time transmission of data.The integration of communication and com-puting in blockchain-enabled multi-access edge com-puting networks has been studied without a systemat-ical view.In the survey,we focus on the integration of communication and computing,explores the mu-tual empowerment and mutual promotion effects be-tween the blockchain and MEC,and introduces the resource integration architecture of blockchain and multi-access edge computing.Then,the paper sum-marizes the applications of the resource integration ar-chitecture,resource management,data sharing,incen-tive mechanism,and consensus mechanism,and ana-lyzes corresponding applications in real-world scenar-ios.Finally,future challenges and potentially promis-ing research directions are discussed and present in de-tail.