Bicomponent fibers were wet-spun from soybean protein and poly (vinyl alcohol). The fiber was brittle and showed a high frequency of breakage upon drawing and the bad compatibility between soybean protein and poly (vi...Bicomponent fibers were wet-spun from soybean protein and poly (vinyl alcohol). The fiber was brittle and showed a high frequency of breakage upon drawing and the bad compatibility between soybean protein and poly (vinyl alcohol) was thought to be the causes for the poor drawability. Our effort was then to study the soybean protein and poly (vinyl alcohol) solution, with the aim of trying to improve the components’ compatibility and to determine the proper solution condition for dissolving them. The effects of alkali, sodium sulfite and urea on the compatibility of the solution were examined.展开更多
Polyacrylonitrile(PAN)/multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWNTs)nanocomposites were prepared by an in-situ polymerization method and the fibers from these composites were obtained by a wet-spinning process.The orientation ...Polyacrylonitrile(PAN)/multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWNTs)nanocomposites were prepared by an in-situ polymerization method and the fibers from these composites were obtained by a wet-spinning process.The orientation behavior of MWNTs in the PAN fibers was investigated by X-ray diffraction and sound velocity methods.The dispersion and the alignment of the nanotubes were also studied by scanning electron microscopy.展开更多
文摘Bicomponent fibers were wet-spun from soybean protein and poly (vinyl alcohol). The fiber was brittle and showed a high frequency of breakage upon drawing and the bad compatibility between soybean protein and poly (vinyl alcohol) was thought to be the causes for the poor drawability. Our effort was then to study the soybean protein and poly (vinyl alcohol) solution, with the aim of trying to improve the components’ compatibility and to determine the proper solution condition for dissolving them. The effects of alkali, sodium sulfite and urea on the compatibility of the solution were examined.
基金the Action on Scientists and Engineers to Serve Enterprises,China(No.2009GJE20016)Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai,China(No.09ZR1401500)+1 种基金Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project,China(No.B603)Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities,China(No.111-2-04)
文摘Polyacrylonitrile(PAN)/multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWNTs)nanocomposites were prepared by an in-situ polymerization method and the fibers from these composites were obtained by a wet-spinning process.The orientation behavior of MWNTs in the PAN fibers was investigated by X-ray diffraction and sound velocity methods.The dispersion and the alignment of the nanotubes were also studied by scanning electron microscopy.
