Collisions of spatial solitons occurring in the nonlinear Schringer equation with harmonic potential arestudied,using conservation laws and the split-step Fourier method.We find an analytical solution for the separati...Collisions of spatial solitons occurring in the nonlinear Schringer equation with harmonic potential arestudied,using conservation laws and the split-step Fourier method.We find an analytical solution for the separationdistance between the spatial solitons in an inhomogeneous nonlinear medium when the light beam is self-trapped inthe transverse dimension.In the self-focusing nonlinear media the spatial solitons can be transmitted stably,and theinteraction between spatial solitons is enhanced due to the linear focusing effect (and also diminished for the lineardefocusing effect).In the seff-defocusing nonlinear media,in the absence of seff-trapping or in the presence of linearself-defocusing,no transmission of stable spatial solitons is possible.However,in such media the linear focusing effectcan be exactly compensated,and the spatial solitons can propagate through.展开更多
基金National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No.2006CB921605the Science Research Foundation of Shunde College of China
文摘Collisions of spatial solitons occurring in the nonlinear Schringer equation with harmonic potential arestudied,using conservation laws and the split-step Fourier method.We find an analytical solution for the separationdistance between the spatial solitons in an inhomogeneous nonlinear medium when the light beam is self-trapped inthe transverse dimension.In the self-focusing nonlinear media the spatial solitons can be transmitted stably,and theinteraction between spatial solitons is enhanced due to the linear focusing effect (and also diminished for the lineardefocusing effect).In the seff-defocusing nonlinear media,in the absence of seff-trapping or in the presence of linearself-defocusing,no transmission of stable spatial solitons is possible.However,in such media the linear focusing effectcan be exactly compensated,and the spatial solitons can propagate through.