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Discrete modulational instability and bright localized spin wave modes in easy-axis weak ferromagnetic spin chains involving the next-nearest-neighbor coupling
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作者 谢家玉 邓志豪 +1 位作者 昌霞 唐炳 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第7期449-458,共10页
We report a theoretical work on the properties of modulational instability and bright type nonlinear localized modes in one-dimensional easy-axis weak ferromagnetic spin lattices involving next-nearest-neighbor coupli... We report a theoretical work on the properties of modulational instability and bright type nonlinear localized modes in one-dimensional easy-axis weak ferromagnetic spin lattices involving next-nearest-neighbor couplings.With a linear stability analysis, we calculate the growth rates of the modulational instability, and plot the instability regions.When the strength of the next-nearest-neighbor coupling is large enough, two new asymmetric modulational instability regions appear near the boundary of the first Brillouin zone.Furthermore, analytical forms of the bright nonlinear localized modes are constructed by means of a quasi-discreteness approach.The influence of the next-nearest-neighbor coupling on the Brillouin zone center mode and boundary mode are discussed.In particular, we discover a reversal phenomenon of the propagation direction of the Brillouin zone boundary mode. 展开更多
关键词 modulational instability analysis intrinsic LOCALIZED SPIN-WAVE MODES weak FERROMAGNETS NEXT-NEAREST-NEIGHBOR couplings
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Removal of Metallic Impurities from Off-Grade Copper Concentrate in Alkaline Solution
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作者 Zhi-xiong Liu Lin Sun +4 位作者 Liang-dong Tang Jie Hu Yang Xiao Yi-guang Chen Zhou-lan Yin 《International Journal of Nonferrous Metallurgy》 2018年第2期9-23,共15页
The removal of metallic impurities from off-grade copper concentrate was investigated in alkaline solution with H2O2. The analysis results of XRD and SEM-EDS revealed the oxidative mechanisms of all sulfides. The infl... The removal of metallic impurities from off-grade copper concentrate was investigated in alkaline solution with H2O2. The analysis results of XRD and SEM-EDS revealed the oxidative mechanisms of all sulfides. The influence of various parameters of alkaline leaching were investigated including concentrations of sodium hydroxide and hydrogen peroxide, liquid to solid ratio, leaching time and temperature. The results showed that the removal rate of Mo, As and Zn were increased with increasing leaching time and H2O2 concentration, and that the removal rate of Mo, As and Zn were firstly increased and then slightly decreased with increasing liquid to solid ratio, temperature and NaOH concentration, respectively. More than 95% Mo, 94% As, and 94 % Zn are removed from the off-grade concentrate under the optimum conditions, while only 1.7% Cu is dissolved. These optimum conditions were sodium hydroxide 1.5 mol/L, hydrogen peroxide 1.0 mol/L, temperature 50&deg;C, liquid to solid ratio 5/1 mL/g and leaching time 5 h. 展开更多
关键词 Copper CONCENTRATE IMPURITIES REMOVAL ALKALINE LEACHING Hydrogen PEROXIDE
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