Background:Some observational associations between body weight and breast cancer have attracted attention.However,the causal relationship between these 2 factors remains unclear,and more clinical outcomes are needed f...Background:Some observational associations between body weight and breast cancer have attracted attention.However,the causal relationship between these 2 factors remains unclear,and more clinical outcomes are needed for its validation.Methods:Based on statistical data from a Genome Wide Association Study,we performed a bidirectional Mendelian randomization analysis to assess the bidirectional causal relationship between body weight and breast cancer using 4 methods,with inverse variance weighting as the primarymethod.To verify the robustness and reliability of the causal relationship,we performed a sensitivity analysis using horizontal pleiotropy,outlier,and one-by-one elimination tests.Results:The inverse variance weighting results revealed no significant positive causal relationship between body weight and breast cancer.Similarly,the reverse analysis revealed no causal effect of breast cancer on body weight.Conclusions:The relationship between body weight and breast cancer may be attributed to confounding factors.展开更多
基金supported by grants from the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2021MD703842).
文摘Background:Some observational associations between body weight and breast cancer have attracted attention.However,the causal relationship between these 2 factors remains unclear,and more clinical outcomes are needed for its validation.Methods:Based on statistical data from a Genome Wide Association Study,we performed a bidirectional Mendelian randomization analysis to assess the bidirectional causal relationship between body weight and breast cancer using 4 methods,with inverse variance weighting as the primarymethod.To verify the robustness and reliability of the causal relationship,we performed a sensitivity analysis using horizontal pleiotropy,outlier,and one-by-one elimination tests.Results:The inverse variance weighting results revealed no significant positive causal relationship between body weight and breast cancer.Similarly,the reverse analysis revealed no causal effect of breast cancer on body weight.Conclusions:The relationship between body weight and breast cancer may be attributed to confounding factors.