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新生儿疼痛:认识程度与实际情况间的差异
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作者 Smeesters P.R. Johansson A.B. +1 位作者 Coppens S. 李开 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(儿科学分册)》 2006年第2期11-11,共1页
A newborn hospitalized in neonatology suffers a lot of painful and fully perceived procedures. However this pain is not enough taken into consideration. There are various reasons for this failure. The objective of our... A newborn hospitalized in neonatology suffers a lot of painful and fully perceived procedures. However this pain is not enough taken into consideration. There are various reasons for this failure. The objective of our study was to analyze the perception of 3 groups of participants (parents, nurses and doctors) about newborns’ pain. We wanted to compare these perceptions with pain scales (EDIN and BBdol scale) and to study their connection with newborn illness severity and mortality risk scores (SNAP and CRIB). Population and method. -We have led a prospective study involving 80 newborns. Questionnaires assessing, with the help of a visual analogic scale, the pains’ perception and the efficiency of the treatment of this pain were given to the 3 groups of participants. Results. -Parents assessed that their newborn feels an important pain (median: 5/10), that was not correlated with pain scales. Nurses and doctors assessed a lower level of pain (median: 2/10), greatly correlated with the pain scales. Parents assessed that the treatment of pain was better when the newborn was severily ill. The nurses, and even more the doctors, assessed the opposite effect. The nurses appeared to hold an intermediate position between parents and doctors. Nurses underlined moreover some lack of communication of the doctors about the newborns’ pain. This communication problem is a major hindrance to the adequate treatment of pain. 展开更多
关键词 新生儿疼痛 实际情况 认识程度 疼痛评分 疾病严重程度 疼痛治疗 视觉模拟量表 前瞻性研究 受试者 新生儿科
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母体尼弗灭酸中毒所致的胎儿出生前动脉导管闭合
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作者 Bouissou A. Glorieux I. +1 位作者 Dulac Y. 朱新菊 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(儿科学分册)》 2006年第5期22-23,共2页
Antenatal closure of the ductus arteriosus is an uncommon event that has been considered as a risk factor for development of congestive heart failure and pers istent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. We report he... Antenatal closure of the ductus arteriosus is an uncommon event that has been considered as a risk factor for development of congestive heart failure and pers istent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. We report here on a case of antena tal ductus arteriosus closure due to niflumic acid maternal intoxication at 32 weeks of gestation. Fetal extraction was performed few days later because of echo graphic signs of congestive heart failure. The child survived after 3 days of se vere persistent pulmonary hypertension. This case emphasizes the potential risk of niflumic acid during pregnancy and the need of antenatal echographic monitori ng for optimal management. 展开更多
关键词 动脉导管 出生前 酸中毒 胎儿 母体 持续性肺动脉高压 充血性心力衰竭 心脏超声检查 最佳治疗方案
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