The structure and the magnetic properties of rf-sputtered nauoscale Tb in [Tb/Ti]n and [Tb/Si] multilayers have been studied experimentally. It is found that the structure of Tb layers changes, transforming from a fin...The structure and the magnetic properties of rf-sputtered nauoscale Tb in [Tb/Ti]n and [Tb/Si] multilayers have been studied experimentally. It is found that the structure of Tb layers changes, transforming from a fine-crystalline state of Tb into an amorphous state as the magnetic layer thickness decreases. The observed displacement of a magnetic ordering temperature to the lower temperature range and the shift of magnetic hysteresis obtained in the ZFC-FC terms may be caused by the size effect and the amorphization. Both the first and the second suppress the exchange interaction and decrease the crystalline magnetic anisotropy. The type of material of nonmagnetic spacers between the Tb layers plays a certain role in these changes.展开更多
We report the magnetic properties of Tb/Si multilayers obtained by rf-sputtering at the Tb layer thickness LTb = 3 nm. Analysis of the magnetization processes indicates more complex behaviour than canonical spinglass ...We report the magnetic properties of Tb/Si multilayers obtained by rf-sputtering at the Tb layer thickness LTb = 3 nm. Analysis of the magnetization processes indicates more complex behaviour than canonical spinglass transition. It is more probable that these multilayers contain both Tb superparamagnetic particles and Tb-Si spin-glass alloys.展开更多
文摘The structure and the magnetic properties of rf-sputtered nauoscale Tb in [Tb/Ti]n and [Tb/Si] multilayers have been studied experimentally. It is found that the structure of Tb layers changes, transforming from a fine-crystalline state of Tb into an amorphous state as the magnetic layer thickness decreases. The observed displacement of a magnetic ordering temperature to the lower temperature range and the shift of magnetic hysteresis obtained in the ZFC-FC terms may be caused by the size effect and the amorphization. Both the first and the second suppress the exchange interaction and decrease the crystalline magnetic anisotropy. The type of material of nonmagnetic spacers between the Tb layers plays a certain role in these changes.
文摘We report the magnetic properties of Tb/Si multilayers obtained by rf-sputtering at the Tb layer thickness LTb = 3 nm. Analysis of the magnetization processes indicates more complex behaviour than canonical spinglass transition. It is more probable that these multilayers contain both Tb superparamagnetic particles and Tb-Si spin-glass alloys.