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双辊铸轧轻合金及其复合材料在轻量化领域的应用 被引量:3
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作者 王彬 秋海滨 +1 位作者 王祝堂 Annett Dorner-Reisel 《世界有色金属》 2015年第4期40-45,共6页
双辊铸轧技术可直接将液态金属生产成板材,而不需要额外的热轧或冷轧设备。资金投入少,生产成本低,使其成为生产金属板材的一种优良工艺。双辊铸轧工艺不仅可以直接生产轻合金薄带,而且可以有效地生产高强度箔材和轻合金复合带材。近年... 双辊铸轧技术可直接将液态金属生产成板材,而不需要额外的热轧或冷轧设备。资金投入少,生产成本低,使其成为生产金属板材的一种优良工艺。双辊铸轧工艺不仅可以直接生产轻合金薄带,而且可以有效地生产高强度箔材和轻合金复合带材。近年来,随着铸轧设备不断改进,多种铝合金和不能采用铸造工艺浇注的镁合金已可以通过现代双辊铸轧设备进行生产,并且微观组织得到了改善。双辊铸轧技术生产轻金属带材,一个重大优势就是可以获得非常细小的晶粒组织。细小晶粒组织可使合金具有良好的机械性能和成形性。本文将讨论铸轧板材的超塑性。 展开更多
关键词 双辊铸轧 液态金属 复合带材 轻量化
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Can the 5-colour nutrition label“Nutri-Score”improve the health value of food? 被引量:1
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作者 Robin C.Hau Klaus W.Lange 《Journal of Future Foods》 2023年第4期306-311,共6页
Obesity and other nutrition-related non-communicable diseases were virtually non-existent before the advent of industrialized food production.In recent years,a 5-color front-of-package food label(“Nutri-Score”)seeki... Obesity and other nutrition-related non-communicable diseases were virtually non-existent before the advent of industrialized food production.In recent years,a 5-color front-of-package food label(“Nutri-Score”)seeking to demonstrate the overall nutritional value and healthiness of food products has been adopted for voluntary use in some European countries.The Nutri-Score is mainly based on the sugar,salt and calorie content of food items.The present viewpoint discusses whether the Nutri-Score correctly identifies healthy and unhealthy food items and how large an impact the Nutri-Score may have on consumers’choices.Furthermore,other benefits as well as hidden costs and drawbacks in implementing the Nutri-Score will be presented.Despite its reducing of the complex information regarding the contents of foods,the Nutri-Score may provide easily intelligible information regarding healthy nutrition and may become a valuable tool in educating consumers and influencing their food choices.The Nutri-Score may not become a game-changer in combating poor nutrition,but it is helpful in the right circumstances.If an inexpensive public policy,such as front-of-package labeling,makes some positive contribution,there is no reason to argue against its adoption.Even small effects may be relevant when a measure is adopted at population level. 展开更多
关键词 Front-of-package food labeling Nutri-Score Food choice Food health value OBESITY
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