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众脑之力:通过开放神经影像数据和大规模协作催化神经精神疾病的创新发现 被引量:1
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作者 鲁彬 陈骁 +4 位作者 Francisco Xavier Castellanos Paul M.Thompson 左西年 臧玉峰 严超赣 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第10期1536-1555,共20页
Recent advances in open neuroimaging data are enhancing our comprehension of neuropsychiatric disorders.By pooling images from various cohorts,statistical power has increased,enabling the detection of subtle abnormali... Recent advances in open neuroimaging data are enhancing our comprehension of neuropsychiatric disorders.By pooling images from various cohorts,statistical power has increased,enabling the detection of subtle abnormalities and robust associations,and fostering new research methods.Global collaborations in imaging have furthered our knowledge of the neurobiological foundations of brain disorders and aided in imaging-based prediction for more targeted treatment.Large-scale magnetic resonance imaging initiatives are driving innovation in analytics and supporting generalizable psychiatric studies.We also emphasize the significant role of big data in understanding neural mechanisms and in the early identification and precise treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders.However,challenges such as data harmonization across different sites,privacy protection,and effective data sharing must be addressed.With proper governance and open science practices,we conclude with a projection of how large-scale imaging resources and collaborations could revolutionize diagnosis,treatment selection,and outcome prediction,contributing to optimal brain health. 展开更多
关键词 Magnetic resonance imaging Neuropsychiatric disorders Big data Open science Artificial intelligence
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