AIM:To investigate the association between Ser326Cys human oxoguanine glycosylase 1(hOGG1) polymorphism and atrophic gastritis and gastric cancer after Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) eradication.METHODS:A total of 488 ...AIM:To investigate the association between Ser326Cys human oxoguanine glycosylase 1(hOGG1) polymorphism and atrophic gastritis and gastric cancer after Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) eradication.METHODS:A total of 488 subjects(73 patients with gastric cancer,160 with atrophic gastritis after H.pylori eradication and 255 controls) were prospectively collected.Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis was performed to distinguish hOGG1 Ser326Cys polymorphism.Statistical analysis was conducted by two-sample t test for continuous variables and χ2 test for categorical variables.Logistic regression models were used to f ind the risk factors for gastric cancer and atrophic gastritis.RESULTS:Neither the hOGG1 Ser/Cys nor the Cys/Cys genotype was associated with gastric cancer.Compared with the Ser/Ser genotype,odds ratio(OR) for Ser/Cys was 0.96,(95% CI:0.51-1.84) and OR for Cys/Cys was 1.1(95% CI:0.48-2.1).No association was detected between hOGG1 polymorphism and Lauren type of gastric cancer(P=0.61) either.However,Ser/Cys and Cys/Cys were signif icantly associated with atrophic gastritis with OR:1.76 for Ser/Cys(95% CI:1.03-3.0) and 2.38 for Cys/Cys(95% CI:1.34-4.23).After controlling for age,gender,smoking and alcohol,there were still signif icant associations with OR:2.05 for Ser/Cys(95% CI:1.14-3.68) and 2.76 for Cys/Cys(95% CI:1.47-5.18).CONCLUSION:HOGG1 polymorphisms(Cys/Cys and Ser/Cys) are associated with atrophic gastritis.No significant association is detected between hOGG1 polymorphisms(Cys/Cys or Ser/Cys) and gastric cancer.展开更多
基金Supported by The grants from the Education Department of Zhejiang Province, China, No Y200803495Zhejiang Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China, No 2008CA058Qianjiang Talent Project of Science and Technology, China, No 2008R10022
文摘AIM:To investigate the association between Ser326Cys human oxoguanine glycosylase 1(hOGG1) polymorphism and atrophic gastritis and gastric cancer after Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) eradication.METHODS:A total of 488 subjects(73 patients with gastric cancer,160 with atrophic gastritis after H.pylori eradication and 255 controls) were prospectively collected.Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis was performed to distinguish hOGG1 Ser326Cys polymorphism.Statistical analysis was conducted by two-sample t test for continuous variables and χ2 test for categorical variables.Logistic regression models were used to f ind the risk factors for gastric cancer and atrophic gastritis.RESULTS:Neither the hOGG1 Ser/Cys nor the Cys/Cys genotype was associated with gastric cancer.Compared with the Ser/Ser genotype,odds ratio(OR) for Ser/Cys was 0.96,(95% CI:0.51-1.84) and OR for Cys/Cys was 1.1(95% CI:0.48-2.1).No association was detected between hOGG1 polymorphism and Lauren type of gastric cancer(P=0.61) either.However,Ser/Cys and Cys/Cys were signif icantly associated with atrophic gastritis with OR:1.76 for Ser/Cys(95% CI:1.03-3.0) and 2.38 for Cys/Cys(95% CI:1.34-4.23).After controlling for age,gender,smoking and alcohol,there were still signif icant associations with OR:2.05 for Ser/Cys(95% CI:1.14-3.68) and 2.76 for Cys/Cys(95% CI:1.47-5.18).CONCLUSION:HOGG1 polymorphisms(Cys/Cys and Ser/Cys) are associated with atrophic gastritis.No significant association is detected between hOGG1 polymorphisms(Cys/Cys or Ser/Cys) and gastric cancer.